Psalms

1Chapter

The Two Ways

1How happy is the one who does not walk in the advice of the wicked or stand in the pathway with sinners or sit in the company of mockers! 2Instead, his delight is in the Lord’s instruction, and he meditates on it day and night. 3He is like a tree planted beside flowing streams that bears its fruit in its season, and its leaf does not wither. Whatever he does prospers.
4The wicked are not like this; instead, they are like chaff that the wind blows away. 5Therefore the wicked will not stand up in the judgment, nor sinners in the assembly of the righteous.
6For the Lord watches over the way of the righteous, but the way of the wicked leads to ruin.
2Chapter

Coronation of the Son

1Why do the nations rage and the peoples plot in vain? 2The kings of the earth take their stand, and the rulers conspire together against the Lord and his Anointed One: 3“Let’s tear off their chains and throw their ropes off of us.”
4The one enthroned in heaven laughs; the Lord ridicules them. 5Then he speaks to them in his anger and terrifies them in his wrath: 6“I have installed my king on Zion, my holy mountain.”
7I will declare the Lord’s decree. He said to me, “You are my Son; today I have become your Father. 8Ask of me, and I will make the nations your inheritance and the ends of the earth your possession. 9You will break them with an iron scepter; you will shatter them like pottery.”
10So now, kings, be wise; receive instruction, you judges of the earth. 11Serve the Lord with reverential awe and rejoice with trembling. 12Pay homage to the Son or he will be angry and you will perish in your rebellion, for his anger may ignite at any moment. All who take refuge in him are happy.
3Chapter

Confidence in Troubled Times

1Lord, how my foes increase! There are many who attack me. 2Many say about me, “There is no help for him in God.” Selah
3But you, Lord, are a shield around me, my glory, and the one who lifts up my head. 4I cry aloud to the Lord, and he answers me from his holy mountain. Selah
5I lie down and sleep; I wake again because the Lord sustains me. 6I will not be afraid of thousands of people who have taken their stand against me on every side.
7Rise up, Lord! Save me, my God! You strike all my enemies on the cheek; you break the teeth of the wicked. 8Salvation belongs to the Lord; may your blessing be on your people. Selah
4Chapter

A Night Prayer

1Answer me when I call, God, who vindicates me. You freed me from affliction; be gracious to me and hear my prayer.
2How long, exalted ones, will my honor be insulted? How long will you love what is worthless and pursue a lie? Selah 3Know that the Lord has set apart the faithful for himself; the Lord will hear when I call to him. 4Be angry and do not sin; reflect in your heart while on your bed and be silent. Selah 5Offer sacrifices in righteousness and trust in the Lord.
6Many are asking, “Who can show us anything good?” Let the light of your face shine on us, Lord.
7You have put more joy in my heart than they have when their grain and new wine abound. 8I will both lie down and sleep in peace, for you alone, Lord, make me live in safety.
5Chapter

The Refuge of the Righteous

1Listen to my words, Lord; consider my sighing. 2Pay attention to the sound of my cry, my King and my God, for I pray to you.
3In the morning, Lord, you hear my voice; in the morning I plead my case to you and watch expectantly.
4For you are not a God who delights in wickedness; evil cannot dwell with you. 5The boastful cannot stand in your sight; you hate all evildoers. 6You destroy those who tell lies; the Lord abhors violent and treacherous people.
7But I enter your house by the abundance of your faithful love; I bow down toward your holy temple in reverential awe of you. 8Lord, lead me in your righteousness because of my adversaries; make your way straight before me.
9For there is nothing reliable in what they say; destruction is within them; their throat is an open grave; they flatter with their tongues. 10Punish them, God; let them fall by their own schemes. Drive them out because of their many crimes, for they rebel against you.
11But let all who take refuge in you rejoice; let them shout for joy forever. May you shelter them, and may those who love your name boast about you. 12For you, Lord, bless the righteous one; you surround him with favor like a shield.
6Chapter

A Prayer for Mercy

1Lord, do not rebuke me in your anger; do not discipline me in your wrath. 2Be gracious to me, Lord, for I am weak; heal me, Lord, for my bones are shaking; 3my whole being is shaken with terror. And you, Lord—how long?
4Turn, Lord! Rescue me; save me because of your faithful love. 5For there is no remembrance of you in death; who can thank you in Sheol?
6I am weary from my groaning; with my tears I dampen my bed and drench my couch every night. 7My eyes are swollen from grief; they grow old because of all my enemies.
8Depart from me, all evildoers, for the Lord has heard the sound of my weeping. 9The Lord has heard my plea for help; the Lord accepts my prayer. 10All my enemies will be ashamed and shake with terror; they will turn back and suddenly be disgraced.
7Chapter

Prayer for Justice

1Lord my God, I seek refuge in you; save me from all my pursuers and rescue me, 2or they will tear me like a lion, ripping me apart with no one to rescue me.
3Lord my God, if I have done this, if there is injustice on my hands, 4if I have done harm to one at peace with me or have plundered my adversary without cause, 5may an enemy pursue and overtake me; may he trample me to the ground and leave my honor in the dust. Selah
6Rise up, Lord, in your anger; lift yourself up against the fury of my adversaries; awake for me; you have ordained a judgment. 7Let the assembly of peoples gather around you; take your seat on high over it. 8The Lord judges the peoples; vindicate me, Lord, according to my righteousness and my integrity.
9Let the evil of the wicked come to an end, but establish the righteous. The one who examines the thoughts and emotions is a righteous God. 10My shield is with God, who saves the upright in heart. 11God is a righteous judge and a God who shows his wrath every day.
12If anyone does not repent, he will sharpen his sword; he has strung his bow and made it ready. 13He has prepared his deadly weapons; he tips his arrows with fire.
14See, the wicked one is pregnant with evil, conceives trouble, and gives birth to deceit. 15He dug a pit and hollowed it out but fell into the hole he had made. 16His trouble comes back on his own head; his own violence comes down on top of his head.
17I will thank the Lord for his righteousness; I will sing about the name of the Lord Most High.
8Chapter

God’s Glory, Human Dignity

1Lord, our Lord, how magnificent is your name throughout the earth! You have covered the heavens with your majesty. 2From the mouths of infants and nursing babies, you have established a stronghold on account of your adversaries in order to silence the enemy and the avenger.
3When I observe your heavens, the work of your fingers, the moon and the stars, which you set in place, 4what is a human being that you remember him, a son of man that you look after him? 5You made him little less than God and crowned him with glory and honor. 6You made him ruler over the works of your hands; you put everything under his feet: 7all the sheep and oxen, as well as the animals in the wild, 8the birds of the sky, and the fish of the sea that pass through the currents of the seas.
9Lord, our Lord, how magnificent is your name throughout the earth!
9Chapter

Celebration of God’s Justice

1I will thank the Lord with all my heart; I will declare all your wondrous works. 2I will rejoice and boast about you; I will sing about your name, Most High.
3When my enemies retreat, they stumble and perish before you. 4For you have upheld my just cause; you are seated on your throne as a righteous judge. 5You have rebuked the nations: You have destroyed the wicked; you have erased their name forever and ever. 6The enemy has come to eternal ruin; you have uprooted the cities, and the very memory of them has perished.
7But the Lord sits enthroned forever; he has established his throne for judgment. 8And he judges the world with righteousness; he executes judgment on the nations with fairness. 9The Lord is a refuge for the persecuted, a refuge in times of trouble. 10Those who know your name trust in you because you have not abandoned those who seek you, Lord.
11Sing to the Lord, who dwells in Zion; proclaim his deeds among the nations. 12For the one who seeks an accounting for bloodshed remembers them; he does not forget the cry of the oppressed.
13Be gracious to me, Lord; consider my affliction at the hands of those who hate me. Lift me up from the gates of death, 14so that I may declare all your praises. I will rejoice in your salvation within the gates of Daughter Zion.
15The nations have fallen into the pit they made; their foot is caught in the net they have concealed. 16The Lord has made himself known; he has executed justice, snaring the wicked by the work of their hands. Higgaion. Selah
17The wicked will return to Sheol — all the nations that forget God. 18For the needy will not always be forgotten; the hope of the oppressed will not perish forever.
19Rise up, Lord! Do not let mere humans prevail; let the nations be judged in your presence. 20Put terror in them, Lord; let the nations know they are only humans. Selah
10Chapter

Need for God’s Justice

1Lord, why do you stand so far away? Why do you hide in times of trouble? 2In arrogance the wicked relentlessly pursue their victims; let them be caught in the schemes they have devised.
3For the wicked one boasts about his own cravings; the one who is greedy curses and despises the Lord. 4In all his scheming, the wicked person arrogantly thinks, “There’s no accountability, since there’s no God.” 5His ways are always secure; your lofty judgments have no effect on him; he scoffs at all his adversaries. 6He says to himself, “I will never be moved— from generation to generation I will be without calamity.” 7Cursing, deceit, and violence fill his mouth; trouble and malice are under his tongue. 8He waits in ambush near settlements; he kills the innocent in secret places. His eyes are on the lookout for the helpless; 9he lurks in secret like a lion in a thicket. He lurks in order to seize a victim; he seizes a victim and drags him in his net. 10So he is oppressed and beaten down; helpless people fall because of the wicked one’s strength. 11He says to himself, “God has forgotten; he hides his face and will never see.”
12Rise up, Lord God! Lift up your hand. Do not forget the oppressed. 13Why has the wicked person despised God? He says to himself, “You will not demand an account.” 14But you yourself have seen trouble and grief, observing it in order to take the matter into your hands. The helpless one entrusts himself to you; you are a helper of the fatherless. 15Break the arm of the wicked, evil person, until you look for his wickedness, but it can’t be found.
16The Lord is King forever and ever; the nations will perish from his land. 17Lord, you have heard the desire of the humble; you will strengthen their hearts. You will listen carefully, 18doing justice for the fatherless and the oppressed so that mere humans from the earth may terrify them no more.
11Chapter

Refuge in the Lord

1I have taken refuge in the Lord. How can you say to me, “Escape to the mountains like a bird! 2For look, the wicked string bows; they put their arrows on bowstrings to shoot from the shadows at the upright in heart. 3When the foundations are destroyed, what can the righteous do?”
4The Lord is in his holy temple; the Lord—his throne is in heaven. His eyes watch; his gaze examines everyone. 5The Lord examines the righteous, but he hates the wicked and those who love violence. 6Let him rain burning coals and sulfur on the wicked; let a scorching wind be the portion in their cup. 7For the Lord is righteous; he loves righteous deeds. The upright will see his face.
12Chapter

Oppression by the Wicked

1Help, Lord, for no faithful one remains; the loyal have disappeared from the human race. 2They lie to one another; they speak with flattering lips and deceptive hearts. 3May the Lord cut off all flattering lips and the tongue that speaks boastfully. 4They say, “Through our tongues we have power; our lips are our own—who can be our master?”
5“Because of the devastation of the needy and the groaning of the poor, I will now rise up,” says the Lord. “I will provide safety for the one who longs for it.”
6The words of the Lord are pure words, like silver refined in an earthen furnace, purified seven times.
7You, Lord, will guard us; you will protect us from this generation forever. 8The wicked prowl all around, and what is worthless is exalted by the human race.
13Chapter

A Plea for Deliverance

1How long, Lord? Will you forget me forever? How long will you hide your face from me? 2How long will I store up anxious concerns within me, agony in my mind every day? How long will my enemy dominate me?
3Consider me and answer, Lord my God. Restore brightness to my eyes; otherwise, I will sleep in death. 4My enemy will say, “I have triumphed over him,” and my foes will rejoice because I am shaken.
5But I have trusted in your faithful love; my heart will rejoice in your deliverance. 6I will sing to the Lord because he has treated me generously.
14Chapter

A Portrait of Sinners

1The fool says in his heart, “There’s no God.” They are corrupt; they do vile deeds. There is no one who does good. 2The Lord looks down from heaven on the human race to see if there is one who is wise, one who seeks God. 3All have turned away; all alike have become corrupt. There is no one who does good, not even one.
4Will evildoers never understand? They consume my people as they consume bread; they do not call on the Lord.
5Then they will be filled with dread, for God is with those who are righteous. 6You sinners frustrate the plans of the oppressed, but the Lord is his refuge.
7Oh, that Israel’s deliverance would come from Zion! When the Lord restores the fortunes of his people, let Jacob rejoice, let Israel be glad.
15Chapter

A Description of the Godly

1Lord, who can dwell in your tent? Who can live on your holy mountain?
2The one who lives blamelessly, practices righteousness, and acknowledges the truth in his heart — 3who does not slander with his tongue, who does not harm his friend or discredit his neighbor, 4who despises the one rejected by the Lord but honors those who fear the Lord, who keeps his word whatever the cost, 5who does not lend his silver at interest or take a bribe against the innocent — the one who does these things will never be shaken.
16Chapter

Confidence in the Lord

1Protect me, God, for I take refuge in you. 2I said to the Lord, “You are my Lord; I have nothing good besides you.” 3As for the holy people who are in the land, they are the noble ones. All my delight is in them. 4The sorrows of those who take another god for themselves will multiply; I will not pour out their drink offerings of blood, and I will not speak their names with my lips.
5Lord, you are my portion and my cup of blessing; you hold my future. 6The boundary lines have fallen for me in pleasant places; indeed, I have a beautiful inheritance.
7I will bless the Lord who counsels me — even at night when my thoughts trouble me. 8I always let the Lord guide me. Because he is at my right hand, I will not be shaken.
9Therefore my heart is glad and my whole being rejoices; my body also rests securely. 10For you will not abandon me to Sheol; you will not allow your faithful one to see decay. 11You reveal the path of life to me; in your presence is abundant joy; at your right hand are eternal pleasures.
17Chapter

A Prayer for Protection

1Lord, hear a just cause; pay attention to my cry; listen to my prayer— from lips free of deceit. 2Let my vindication come from you, for you see what is right. 3You have tested my heart; you have examined me at night. You have tried me and found nothing evil; I have determined that my mouth will not sin. 4Concerning what people do: by the words from your lips I have avoided the ways of the violent. 5My steps are on your paths; my feet have not slipped.
6I call on you, God, because you will answer me; listen closely to me; hear what I say. 7Display the wonders of your faithful love, Savior of all who seek refuge from those who rebel against your right hand. 8Protect me as the pupil of your eye; hide me in the shadow of your wings 9from the wicked who treat me violently, my deadly enemies who surround me.
10They are uncaring; their mouths speak arrogantly. 11They advance against me; now they surround me. They are determined to throw me to the ground. 12They are like a lion eager to tear, like a young lion lurking in ambush.
13Rise up, Lord! Confront him; bring him down. With your sword, save me from the wicked. 14With your hand, Lord, save me from men, from men of the world whose portion is in this life: You fill their bellies with what you have in store; their sons are satisfied, and they leave their surplus to their children.
15But I will see your face in righteousness; when I awake, I will be satisfied with your presence.
18Chapter

Praise for Deliverance

1I love you, Lord, my strength. 2The Lord is my rock, my fortress, and my deliverer, my God, my rock where I seek refuge, my shield and the horn of my salvation, my stronghold. 3I called to the Lord, who is worthy of praise, and I was saved from my enemies.
4The ropes of death were wrapped around me; the torrents of destruction terrified me. 5The ropes of Sheol entangled me; the snares of death confronted me. 6I called to the Lord in my distress, and I cried to my God for help. From his temple he heard my voice, and my cry to him reached his ears.
7Then the earth shook and quaked; the foundations of the mountains trembled; they shook because he burned with anger. 8Smoke rose from his nostrils, and consuming fire came from his mouth; coals were set ablaze by it. 9He bent the heavens and came down, total darkness beneath his feet. 10He rode on a cherub and flew, soaring on the wings of the wind. 11He made darkness his hiding place, dark storm clouds his canopy around him. 12From the radiance of his presence, his clouds swept onward with hail and blazing coals. 13The Lord thundered from heaven; the Most High made his voice heard. 14He shot his arrows and scattered them; he hurled lightning bolts and routed them. 15The depths of the sea became visible, the foundations of the world were exposed, at your rebuke, Lord, at the blast of the breath of your nostrils.
16He reached down from on high and took hold of me; he pulled me out of deep water. 17He rescued me from my powerful enemy and from those who hated me, for they were too strong for me. 18They confronted me in the day of my calamity, but the Lord was my support. 19He brought me out to a spacious place; he rescued me because he delighted in me.
20The Lord rewarded me according to my righteousness; he repaid me according to the cleanness of my hands. 21For I have kept the ways of the Lord and have not turned from my God to wickedness. 22Indeed, I let all his ordinances guide me and have not disregarded his statutes. 23I was blameless toward him and kept myself from my iniquity. 24So the Lord repaid me according to my righteousness, according to the cleanness of my hands in his sight.
25With the faithful you prove yourself faithful, with the blameless you prove yourself blameless, 26with the pure you prove yourself pure, but with the crooked you prove yourself shrewd. 27For you rescue an oppressed people, but you humble those with haughty eyes. 28Lord, you light my lamp; my God illuminates my darkness. 29With you I can attack a barricade, and with my God I can leap over a wall.
30God—his way is perfect; the word of the Lord is pure. He is a shield to all who take refuge in him. 31For who is God besides the Lord? And who is a rock? Only our God. 32God—he clothes me with strength and makes my way perfect. 33He makes my feet like the feet of a deer and sets me securely on the heights. 34He trains my hands for war; my arms can bend a bow of bronze. 35You have given me the shield of your salvation; your right hand upholds me, and your humility exalts me. 36You make a spacious place beneath me for my steps, and my ankles do not give way.
37I pursue my enemies and overtake them; I do not turn back until they are wiped out. 38I crush them, and they cannot get up; they fall beneath my feet. 39You have clothed me with strength for battle; you subdue my adversaries beneath me. 40You have made my enemies retreat before me; I annihilate those who hate me. 41They cry for help, but there is no one to save them — they cry to the Lord, but he does not answer them. 42I pulverize them like dust before the wind; I trample them like mud in the streets.
43You have freed me from the feuds among the people; you have appointed me the head of nations; a people I had not known serve me. 44Foreigners submit to me cringing; as soon as they hear they obey me. 45Foreigners lose heart and come trembling from their fortifications.
46The Lord lives—blessed be my rock! The God of my salvation is exalted. 47God—he grants me vengeance and subdues peoples under me. 48He frees me from my enemies. You exalt me above my adversaries; you rescue me from violent men. 49Therefore I will give thanks to you among the nations, Lord; I will sing praises about your name. 50He gives great victories to his king; he shows loyalty to his anointed, to David and his descendants forever.
19Chapter

The Witness of Creation and Scripture

1The heavens declare the glory of God, and the expanse proclaims the work of his hands. 2Day after day they pour out speech; night after night they communicate knowledge. 3There is no speech; there are no words; their voice is not heard. 4Their message has gone out to the whole earth, and their words to the ends of the world. In the heavens he has pitched a tent for the sun. 5It is like a bridegroom coming from his home; it rejoices like an athlete running a course. 6It rises from one end of the heavens and circles to their other end; nothing is hidden from its heat.
7The instruction of the Lord is perfect, renewing one’s life; the testimony of the Lord is trustworthy, making the inexperienced wise. 8The precepts of the Lord are right, making the heart glad; the command of the Lord is radiant, making the eyes light up. 9The fear of the Lord is pure, enduring forever; the ordinances of the Lord are reliable and altogether righteous. 10They are more desirable than gold— than an abundance of pure gold; and sweeter than honey dripping from a honeycomb. 11In addition, your servant is warned by them, and in keeping them there is an abundant reward.
12Who perceives his unintentional sins? Cleanse me from my hidden faults. 13Moreover, keep your servant from willful sins; do not let them rule me. Then I will be blameless and cleansed from blatant rebellion. 14May the words of my mouth and the meditation of my heart be acceptable to you, Lord, my rock and my Redeemer.
20Chapter

Deliverance in Battle

1May the Lord answer you in a day of trouble; may the name of Jacob’s God protect you. 2May he send you help from the sanctuary and sustain you from Zion. 3May he remember all your offerings and accept your burnt offering. Selah
4May he give you what your heart desires and fulfill your whole purpose. 5Let us shout for joy at your victory and lift the banner in the name of our God. May the Lord fulfill all your requests.
6Now I know that the Lord gives victory to his anointed; he will answer him from his holy heaven with mighty victories from his right hand. 7Some take pride in chariots, and others in horses, but we take pride in the name of the Lord our God. 8They collapse and fall, but we rise and stand firm. 9Lord, give victory to the king! May he answer us on the day that we call.
21Chapter

The King’s Victory

1Lord, the king finds joy in your strength. How greatly he rejoices in your victory! 2You have given him his heart’s desire and have not denied the request of his lips. Selah 3For you meet him with rich blessings; you place a crown of pure gold on his head. 4He asked you for life, and you gave it to him— length of days forever and ever. 5His glory is great through your victory; you confer majesty and splendor on him. 6You give him blessings forever; you cheer him with joy in your presence. 7For the king relies on the Lord; through the faithful love of the Most High he is not shaken.
8Your hand will capture all your enemies; your right hand will seize those who hate you. 9You will make them burn like a fiery furnace when you appear; the Lord will engulf them in his wrath, and fire will devour them. 10You will wipe their progeny from the earth and their offspring from the human race. 11Though they intend to harm you and devise a wicked plan, they will not prevail. 12Instead, you will put them to flight when you ready your bowstrings to shoot at them.
13Be exalted, Lord, in your strength; we will sing and praise your might.
22Chapter

From Suffering to Praise

1My God, my God, why have you abandoned me? Why are you so far from my deliverance and from my words of groaning? 2My God, I cry by day, but you do not answer, by night, yet I have no rest. 3But you are holy, enthroned on the praises of Israel. 4Our ancestors trusted in you; they trusted, and you rescued them. 5They cried to you and were set free; they trusted in you and were not disgraced.
6But I am a worm and not a man, scorned by mankind and despised by people. 7Everyone who sees me mocks me; they sneer and shake their heads: 8“He relies on the Lord; let him save him; let the Lord rescue him, since he takes pleasure in him.”
9It was you who brought me out of the womb, making me secure at my mother’s breast. 10I was given over to you at birth; you have been my God from my mother’s womb.
11Don’t be far from me, because distress is near and there’s no one to help.
12Many bulls surround me; strong ones of Bashan encircle me. 13They open their mouths against me— lions, mauling and roaring. 14I am poured out like water, and all my bones are disjointed; my heart is like wax, melting within me. 15My strength is dried up like baked clay; my tongue sticks to the roof of my mouth. You put me into the dust of death. 16For dogs have surrounded me; a gang of evildoers has closed in on me; they pierced my hands and my feet. 17I can count all my bones; people look and stare at me. 18They divided my garments among themselves, and they cast lots for my clothing.
19But you, Lord, don’t be far away. My strength, come quickly to help me. 20Rescue my life from the sword, my only life from the power of these dogs. 21Save me from the lion’s mouth, from the horns of wild oxen. You answered me! 22I will proclaim your name to my brothers and sisters; I will praise you in the assembly. 23You who fear the Lord, praise him! All you descendants of Jacob, honor him! All you descendants of Israel, revere him! 24For he has not despised or abhorred the torment of the oppressed. He did not hide his face from him but listened when he cried to him for help.
25I will give praise in the great assembly because of you; I will fulfill my vows before those who fear you. 26The humble will eat and be satisfied; those who seek the Lord will praise him. May your hearts live forever!
27All the ends of the earth will remember and turn to the Lord. All the families of the nations will bow down before you, 28for kingship belongs to the Lord; he rules the nations. 29All who prosper on earth will eat and bow down; all those who go down to the dust will kneel before him— even the one who cannot preserve his life. 30Their descendants will serve him; the next generation will be told about the Lord. 31They will come and declare his righteousness; to a people yet to be born they will declare what he has done.
23Chapter

The Good Shepherd

1The Lord is my shepherd; I have what I need. 2He lets me lie down in green pastures; he leads me beside quiet waters. 3He renews my life; he leads me along the right paths for his name’s sake. 4Even when I go through the darkest valley, I fear no danger, for you are with me; your rod and your staff—they comfort me.
5You prepare a table before me in the presence of my enemies; you anoint my head with oil; my cup overflows. 6Only goodness and faithful love will pursue me all the days of my life, and I will dwell in the house of the Lord as long as I live.
24Chapter

The King of Glory

1The earth and everything in it, the world and its inhabitants, belong to the Lord; 2for he laid its foundation on the seas and established it on the rivers.
3Who may ascend the mountain of the Lord? Who may stand in his holy place? 4The one who has clean hands and a pure heart, who has not appealed to what is false, and who has not sworn deceitfully. 5He will receive blessing from the Lord, and righteousness from the God of his salvation. 6Such is the generation of those who inquire of him, who seek the face of the God of Jacob. Selah
7Lift up your heads, you gates! Rise up, ancient doors! Then the King of glory will come in. 8Who is this King of glory? The Lord, strong and mighty, the Lord, mighty in battle. 9Lift up your heads, you gates! Rise up, ancient doors! Then the King of glory will come in. 10Who is he, this King of glory? The Lord of Armies, he is the King of glory. Selah
25Chapter

Dependence on the Lord

1Lord, I appeal to you. 2My God, I trust in you. Do not let me be disgraced; do not let my enemies gloat over me. 3No one who waits for you will be disgraced; those who act treacherously without cause will be disgraced.
4Make your ways known to me, Lord; teach me your paths. 5Guide me in your truth and teach me, for you are the God of my salvation; I wait for you all day long. 6Remember, Lord, your compassion and your faithful love, for they have existed from antiquity. 7Do not remember the sins of my youth or my acts of rebellion; in keeping with your faithful love, remember me because of your goodness, Lord.
8The Lord is good and upright; therefore he shows sinners the way. 9He leads the humble in what is right and teaches them his way. 10All the Lord’s ways show faithful love and truth to those who keep his covenant and decrees. 11Lord, for the sake of your name, forgive my iniquity, for it is immense.
12Who is this person who fears the Lord? He will show him the way he should choose. 13He will live a good life, and his descendants will inherit the land. 14The secret counsel of the Lord is for those who fear him, and he reveals his covenant to them. 15My eyes are always on the Lord, for he will pull my feet out of the net.
16Turn to me and be gracious to me, for I am alone and afflicted. 17The distresses of my heart increase; bring me out of my sufferings. 18Consider my affliction and trouble, and forgive all my sins. 19Consider my enemies; they are numerous, and they hate me violently. 20Guard me and rescue me; do not let me be disgraced, for I take refuge in you. 21May integrity and what is right watch over me, for I wait for you.
22God, redeem Israel, from all its distresses.
26Chapter

Prayer for Vindication

1Vindicate me, Lord, because I have lived with integrity and have trusted in the Lord without wavering. 2Test me, Lord, and try me; examine my heart and mind. 3For your faithful love guides me, and I live by your truth.
4I do not sit with the worthless or associate with hypocrites. 5I hate a crowd of evildoers, and I do not sit with the wicked. 6I wash my hands in innocence and go around your altar, Lord, 7raising my voice in thanksgiving and telling about your wondrous works.
8Lord, I love the house where you dwell, the place where your glory resides. 9Do not destroy me along with sinners, or my life along with men of bloodshed 10in whose hands are evil schemes and whose right hands are filled with bribes.
11But I live with integrity; redeem me and be gracious to me. 12My foot stands on level ground; I will bless the Lord in the assemblies.
27Chapter

My Stronghold

1The Lord is my light and my salvation— whom should I fear? The Lord is the stronghold of my life— whom should I dread? 2When evildoers came against me to devour my flesh, my foes and my enemies stumbled and fell. 3Though an army deploys against me, my heart will not be afraid; though a war breaks out against me, I will still be confident.
4I have asked one thing from the Lord; it is what I desire: to dwell in the house of the Lord all the days of my life, gazing on the beauty of the Lord and seeking him in his temple. 5For he will conceal me in his shelter in the day of adversity; he will hide me under the cover of his tent; he will set me high on a rock. 6Then my head will be high above my enemies around me; I will offer sacrifices in his tent with shouts of joy. I will sing and make music to the Lord.
7Lord, hear my voice when I call; be gracious to me and answer me. 8My heart says this about you: “Seek his face.” Lord, I will seek your face. 9Do not hide your face from me; do not turn your servant away in anger. You have been my helper; do not leave me or abandon me, God of my salvation. 10Even if my father and mother abandon me, the Lord cares for me.
11Because of my adversaries, show me your way, Lord, and lead me on a level path. 12Do not give me over to the will of my foes, for false witnesses rise up against me, breathing violence.
13I am certain that I will see the Lord’s goodness in the land of the living. 14Wait for the Lord; be strong, and let your heart be courageous. Wait for the Lord.
28Chapter

My Strength

1Lord, I call to you; my rock, do not be deaf to me. If you remain silent to me, I will be like those going down to the Pit. 2Listen to the sound of my pleading when I cry to you for help, when I lift up my hands toward your holy sanctuary.
3Do not drag me away with the wicked, with the evildoers, who speak in friendly ways with their neighbors while malice is in their hearts. 4Repay them according to what they have done— according to the evil of their deeds. Repay them according to the work of their hands; give them back what they deserve. 5Because they do not consider what the Lord has done or the work of his hands, he will tear them down and not rebuild them.
6Blessed be the Lord, for he has heard the sound of my pleading. 7The Lord is my strength and my shield; my heart trusts in him, and I am helped. Therefore my heart celebrates, and I give thanks to him with my song.
8The Lord is the strength of his people; he is a stronghold of salvation for his anointed. 9Save your people, bless your possession, shepherd them, and carry them forever.
29Chapter

The Voice of the Lord

1Ascribe to the Lord, you heavenly beings, ascribe to the Lord glory and strength. 2Ascribe to the Lord the glory due his name; worship the Lord in the splendor of his holiness.
3The voice of the Lord is above the waters. The God of glory thunders— the Lord, above the vast water, 4the voice of the Lord in power, the voice of the Lord in splendor. 5The voice of the Lord breaks the cedars; the Lord shatters the cedars of Lebanon. 6He makes Lebanon skip like a calf, and Sirion, like a young wild ox. 7The voice of the Lord flashes flames of fire. 8The voice of the Lord shakes the wilderness; the Lord shakes the wilderness of Kadesh. 9The voice of the Lord makes the deer give birth and strips the woodlands bare. In his temple all cry, “Glory!”
10The Lord sits enthroned over the flood; the Lord sits enthroned, King forever. 11The Lord gives his people strength; the Lord blesses his people with peace.
30Chapter

Joy in the Morning

1I will exalt you, Lord, because you have lifted me up and have not allowed my enemies to triumph over me. 2Lord my God, I cried to you for help, and you healed me. 3Lord, you brought me up from Sheol; you spared me from among those going down to the Pit.
4Sing to the Lord, you his faithful ones, and praise his holy name. 5For his anger lasts only a moment, but his favor, a lifetime. Weeping may stay overnight, but there is joy in the morning.
6When I was secure, I said, “I will never be shaken.” 7Lord, when you showed your favor, you made me stand like a strong mountain; when you hid your face, I was terrified. 8Lord, I called to you; I sought favor from my Lord: 9“What gain is there in my death, if I go down to the Pit? Will the dust praise you? Will it proclaim your truth? 10Lord, listen and be gracious to me; Lord, be my helper.”
11You turned my lament into dancing; you removed my sackcloth and clothed me with gladness, 12so that I can sing to you and not be silent. Lord my God, I will praise you forever.
31Chapter

A Plea for Protection

1Lord, I seek refuge in you; let me never be disgraced. Save me by your righteousness. 2Listen closely to me; rescue me quickly. Be a rock of refuge for me, a mountain fortress to save me. 3For you are my rock and my fortress; you lead and guide me for your name’s sake. 4You will free me from the net that is secretly set for me, for you are my refuge. 5Into your hand I entrust my spirit; you have redeemed me, Lord, God of truth.
6I hate those who are devoted to worthless idols, but I trust in the Lord. 7I will rejoice and be glad in your faithful love because you have seen my affliction. You know the troubles of my soul 8and have not handed me over to the enemy. You have set my feet in a spacious place.
9Be gracious to me, Lord, because I am in distress; my eyes are worn out from frustration— my whole being as well. 10Indeed, my life is consumed with grief and my years with groaning; my strength has failed because of my iniquity, and my bones waste away. 11I am ridiculed by all my adversaries and even by my neighbors. I am dreaded by my acquaintances; those who see me in the street run from me. 12I am forgotten: gone from memory like a dead person—like broken pottery. 13I have heard the gossip of many; terror is on every side. When they conspired against me, they plotted to take my life.
14But I trust in you, Lord; I say, “You are my God.” 15The course of my life is in your power; rescue me from the power of my enemies and from my persecutors. 16Make your face shine on your servant; save me by your faithful love. 17Lord, do not let me be disgraced when I call on you. Let the wicked be disgraced; let them be quiet in Sheol. 18Let lying lips that arrogantly speak against the righteous in proud contempt be silenced.
19How great is your goodness, which you have stored up for those who fear you. In the presence of everyone you have acted for those who take refuge in you. 20You hide them in the protection of your presence; you conceal them in a shelter from human schemes, from quarrelsome tongues. 21Blessed be the Lord, for he has wondrously shown his faithful love to me in a city under siege. 22In my alarm I said, “I am cut off from your sight.” But you heard the sound of my pleading when I cried to you for help.
23Love the Lord, all his faithful ones. The Lord protects the loyal, but fully repays the arrogant. 24Be strong, and let your heart be courageous, all you who put your hope in the Lord.
32Chapter

The Joy of Forgiveness

1How joyful is the one whose transgression is forgiven, whose sin is covered! 2How joyful is a person whom the Lord does not charge with iniquity and in whose spirit is no deceit!
3When I kept silent, my bones became brittle from my groaning all day long. 4For day and night your hand was heavy on me; my strength was drained as in the summer’s heat. Selah 5Then I acknowledged my sin to you and did not conceal my iniquity. I said, “I will confess my transgressions to the Lord,” and you forgave the guilt of my sin. Selah
6Therefore let everyone who is faithful pray to you immediately. When great floodwaters come, they will not reach him. 7You are my hiding place; you protect me from trouble. You surround me with joyful shouts of deliverance.Selah
8I will instruct you and show you the way to go; with my eye on you, I will give counsel. 9Do not be like a horse or mule, without understanding, that must be controlled with bit and bridle or else it will not come near you.
10Many pains come to the wicked, but the one who trusts in the Lord will have faithful love surrounding him. 11Be glad in the Lord and rejoice, you righteous ones; shout for joy, all you upright in heart.
33Chapter

Praise to the Creator

1Rejoice in the Lord, you righteous ones; praise from the upright is beautiful. 2Praise the Lord with the lyre; make music to him with a ten-stringed harp. 3Sing a new song to him; play skillfully on the strings, with a joyful shout.
4For the word of the Lord is right, and all his work is trustworthy. 5He loves righteousness and justice; the earth is full of the Lord’s unfailing love.
6The heavens were made by the word of the Lord, and all the stars, by the breath of his mouth. 7He gathers the water of the sea into a heap; he puts the depths into storehouses. 8Let the whole earth fear the Lord; let all the inhabitants of the world stand in awe of him. 9For he spoke, and it came into being; he commanded, and it came into existence.
10The Lord frustrates the counsel of the nations; he thwarts the plans of the peoples. 11The counsel of the Lord stands forever, the plans of his heart from generation to generation. 12Happy is the nation whose God is the Lord— the people he has chosen to be his own possession!
13The Lord looks down from heaven; he observes everyone. 14He gazes on all the inhabitants of the earth from his dwelling place. 15He forms the hearts of them all; he considers all their works. 16A king is not saved by a large army; a warrior will not be rescued by great strength. 17The horse is a false hope for safety; it provides no escape by its great power.
18But look, the Lord keeps his eye on those who fear him— those who depend on his faithful love 19to rescue them from death and to keep them alive in famine.
20We wait for the Lord; he is our help and shield. 21For our hearts rejoice in him because we trust in his holy name. 22May your faithful love rest on us, Lord, for we put our hope in you.
34Chapter

The Lord Delivers the Righteous

1I will bless the Lord at all times; his praise will always be on my lips. 2I will boast in the Lord; the humble will hear and be glad. 3Proclaim the Lord’s greatness with me; let us exalt his name together.
4I sought the Lord, and he answered me and rescued me from all my fears. 5Those who look to him are radiant with joy; their faces will never be ashamed. 6This poor man cried, and the Lord heard him and saved him from all his troubles. 7The angel of the Lord encamps around those who fear him, and rescues them.
8Taste and see that the Lord is good. How happy is the person who takes refuge in him! 9You who are his holy ones, fear the Lord, for those who fear him lack nothing. 10Young lions lack food and go hungry, but those who seek the Lord will not lack any good thing.
11Come, children, listen to me; I will teach you the fear of the Lord. 12Who is someone who desires life, loving a long life to enjoy what is good? 13Keep your tongue from evil and your lips from deceitful speech. 14Turn away from evil and do what is good; seek peace and pursue it.
15The eyes of the Lord are on the righteous, and his ears are open to their cry for help. 16The face of the Lord is set against those who do what is evil, to remove all memory of them from the earth. 17The righteous cry out, and the Lord hears, and rescues them from all their troubles. 18The Lord is near the brokenhearted; he saves those crushed in spirit.
19One who is righteous has many adversities, but the Lord rescues him from them all. 20He protects all his bones; not one of them is broken. 21Evil brings death to the wicked, and those who hate the righteous will be punished. 22The Lord redeems the life of his servants, and all who take refuge in him will not be punished.
35Chapter

Prayer for Victory

1Oppose my opponents, Lord; fight those who fight me. 2Take your shields—large and small— and come to my aid. 3Draw the spear and javelin against my pursuers, and assure me, “I am your deliverance.”
4Let those who intend to take my life be disgraced and humiliated; let those who plan to harm me be turned back and ashamed. 5Let them be like chaff in the wind, with the angel of the Lord driving them away. 6Let their way be dark and slippery, with the angel of the Lord pursuing them. 7They hid their net for me without cause; they dug a pit for me without cause. 8Let ruin come on him unexpectedly, and let the net that he hid ensnare him; let him fall into it—to his ruin.
9Then I will rejoice in the Lord; I will delight in his deliverance. 10All my bones will say, “Lord, who is like you, rescuing the poor from one too strong for him, the poor or the needy from one who robs him?”
11Malicious witnesses come forward; they question me about things I do not know. 12They repay me evil for good, making me desolate. 13Yet when they were sick, my clothing was sackcloth; I humbled myself with fasting, and my prayer was genuine. 14I went about mourning as if for my friend or brother; I was bowed down with grief, like one mourning for a mother. 15But when I stumbled, they gathered in glee; they gathered against me. Assailants I did not know tore at me and did not stop. 16With godless mockery they gnashed their teeth at me.
17Lord, how long will you look on? Rescue me from their ravages; rescue my precious life from the young lions. 18I will praise you in the great assembly; I will exalt you among many people. 19Do not let my deceitful enemies rejoice over me; do not let those who hate me without cause wink at me maliciously. 20For they do not speak in friendly ways, but contrive fraudulent schemes against those who live peacefully in the land. 21They open their mouths wide against me and say, “Aha, aha! We saw it!”
22You saw it, Lord; do not be silent. Lord, do not be far from me. 23Wake up and rise to my defense, to my cause, my God and my Lord! 24Vindicate me, Lord my God, in keeping with your righteousness, and do not let them rejoice over me. 25Do not let them say in their hearts, “Aha! Just what we wanted.” Do not let them say, “We have swallowed him up!” 26Let those who rejoice at my misfortune be disgraced and humiliated; let those who exalt themselves over me be clothed with shame and reproach.
27Let those who want my vindication shout for joy and be glad; let them continually say, “The Lord be exalted. He takes pleasure in his servant’s well-being.” 28And my tongue will proclaim your righteousness, your praise all day long.
36Chapter

Human Wickedness and God’s Love

1An oracle within my heart concerning the transgression of the wicked person: Dread of God has no effect on him. 2For with his flattering opinion of himself, he does not discover and hate his iniquity. 3The words from his mouth are malicious and deceptive; he has stopped acting wisely and doing good. 4Even on his bed he makes malicious plans. He sets himself on a path that is not good, and he does not reject evil.
5Lord, your faithful love reaches to heaven, your faithfulness to the clouds. 6Your righteousness is like the highest mountains, your judgments like the deepest sea. Lord, you preserve people and animals. 7How priceless your faithful love is, God! People take refuge in the shadow of your wings. 8They are filled from the abundance of your house. You let them drink from your refreshing stream. 9For the wellspring of life is with you. By means of your light we see light.
10Spread your faithful love over those who know you, and your righteousness over the upright in heart. 11Do not let the foot of the arrogant come near me or the hand of the wicked drive me away. 12There! The evildoers have fallen. They have been thrown down and cannot rise.
37Chapter

Instruction in Wisdom

1Do not be agitated by evildoers; do not envy those who do wrong. 2For they wither quickly like grass and wilt like tender green plants.
3Trust in the Lord and do what is good; dwell in the land and live securely. 4Take delight in the Lord, and he will give you your heart’s desires.
5Commit your way to the Lord; trust in him, and he will act, 6making your righteousness shine like the dawn, your justice like the noonday.
7Be silent before the Lord and wait expectantly for him; do not be agitated by one who prospers in his way, by the person who carries out evil plans.
8Refrain from anger and give up your rage; do not be agitated—it can only bring harm. 9For evildoers will be destroyed, but those who put their hope in the Lord will inherit the land.
10A little while, and the wicked person will be no more; though you look for him, he will not be there. 11But the humble will inherit the land and will enjoy abundant prosperity.
12The wicked person schemes against the righteous and gnashes his teeth at him. 13The Lord laughs at him because he sees that his day is coming.
14The wicked have drawn the sword and strung the bow to bring down the poor and needy and to slaughter those whose way is upright. 15Their swords will enter their own hearts, and their bows will be broken.
16The little that the righteous person has is better than the abundance of many wicked people. 17For the arms of the wicked will be broken, but the Lord supports the righteous.
18The Lord watches over the blameless all their days, and their inheritance will last forever. 19They will not be disgraced in times of adversity; they will be satisfied in days of hunger.
20But the wicked will perish; the Lord’s enemies, like the glory of the pastures, will fade away— they will fade away like smoke.
21The wicked person borrows and does not repay, but the righteous one is gracious and giving. 22Those who are blessed by the Lord will inherit the land, but those cursed by him will be destroyed.
23A person’s steps are established by the Lord, and he takes pleasure in his way. 24Though he falls, he will not be overwhelmed, because the Lord supports him with his hand.
25I have been young and now I am old, yet I have not seen the righteous abandoned or his children begging for bread. 26He is always generous, always lending, and his children are a blessing.
27Turn away from evil, do what is good, and settle permanently. 28For the Lord loves justice and will not abandon his faithful ones. They are kept safe forever, but the children of the wicked will be destroyed. 29The righteous will inherit the land and dwell in it permanently.
30The mouth of the righteous utters wisdom; his tongue speaks what is just. 31The instruction of his God is in his heart; his steps do not falter.
32The wicked one lies in wait for the righteous and intends to kill him; 33the Lord will not leave him in the power of the wicked one or allow him to be condemned when he is judged.
34Wait for the Lord and keep his way, and he will exalt you to inherit the land. You will watch when the wicked are destroyed.
35I have seen a wicked, violent person well-rooted, like a flourishing native tree. 36Then I passed by and noticed he was gone; I searched for him, but he could not be found.
37Watch the blameless and observe the upright, for the person of peace will have a future. 38But transgressors will all be eliminated; the future of the wicked will be destroyed.
39The salvation of the righteous is from the Lord, their refuge in a time of distress. 40The Lord helps and delivers them; he will deliver them from the wicked and will save them because they take refuge in him.
38Chapter

Prayer of a Suffering Sinner

1Lord, do not punish me in your anger or discipline me in your wrath. 2For your arrows have sunk into me, and your hand has pressed down on me.
3There is no soundness in my body because of your indignation; there is no health in my bones because of my sin. 4For my iniquities have flooded over my head; they are a burden too heavy for me to bear. 5My wounds are foul and festering because of my foolishness. 6I am bent over and brought very low; all day long I go around in mourning. 7For my insides are full of burning pain, and there is no soundness in my body. 8I am faint and severely crushed; I groan because of the anguish of my heart.
9Lord, my every desire is in front of you; my sighing is not hidden from you. 10My heart races, my strength leaves me, and even the light of my eyes has faded. 11My loved ones and friends stand back from my affliction, and my relatives stand at a distance. 12Those who intend to kill me set traps, and those who want to harm me threaten to destroy me; they plot treachery all day long.
13I am like a deaf person; I do not hear. I am like a speechless person who does not open his mouth. 14I am like a man who does not hear and has no arguments in his mouth. 15For I put my hope in you, Lord; you will answer me, my Lord, my God. 16For I said, “Don’t let them rejoice over me— those who are arrogant toward me when I stumble.” 17For I am about to fall, and my pain is constantly with me. 18So I confess my iniquity; I am anxious because of my sin. 19But my enemies are vigorous and powerful; many hate me for no reason. 20Those who repay evil for good attack me for pursuing good.
21Lord, do not abandon me; my God, do not be far from me. 22Hurry to help me, my Lord, my salvation.
39Chapter

The Fleeting Nature of Life

1I said, “I will guard my ways so that I may not sin with my tongue; I will guard my mouth with a muzzle as long as the wicked are in my presence.” 2I was speechless and quiet; I kept silent, even from speaking good, and my pain intensified. 3My heart grew hot within me; as I mused, a fire burned. I spoke with my tongue: 4“Lord, make me aware of my end and the number of my days so that I will know how short-lived I am. 5In fact, you have made my days just inches long, and my life span is as nothing to you. Yes, every human being stands as only a vapor. Selah 6Yes, a person goes about like a mere shadow. Indeed, they rush around in vain, gathering possessions without knowing who will get them.
7“Now, Lord, what do I wait for? My hope is in you. 8Rescue me from all my transgressions; do not make me the taunt of fools. 9I am speechless; I do not open my mouth because of what you have done. 10Remove your torment from me. Because of the force of your hand I am finished. 11You discipline a person with punishment for iniquity, consuming like a moth what is precious to him; yes, every human being is only a vapor. Selah
12“Hear my prayer, Lord, and listen to my cry for help; do not be silent at my tears. For I am here with you as an alien, a temporary resident like all my ancestors. 13Turn your angry gaze from me so that I may be cheered up before I die and am gone.”
40Chapter

Thanksgiving and a Cry for Help

1I waited patiently for the Lord, and he turned to me and heard my cry for help. 2He brought me up from a desolate pit, out of the muddy clay, and set my feet on a rock, making my steps secure. 3He put a new song in my mouth, a hymn of praise to our God. Many will see and fear, and they will trust in the Lord.
4How happy is anyone who has put his trust in the Lord and has not turned to the proud or to those who run after lies! 5Lord my God, you have done many things— your wondrous works and your plans for us; none can compare with you. If I were to report and speak of them, they are more than can be told.
6You do not delight in sacrifice and offering; you open my ears to listen. You do not ask for a whole burnt offering or a sin offering. 7Then I said, “See, I have come; in the scroll it is written about me. 8I delight to do your will, my God, and your instruction is deep within me.”
9I proclaim righteousness in the great assembly; see, I do not keep my mouth closed — as you know, Lord. 10I did not hide your righteousness in my heart; I spoke about your faithfulness and salvation; I did not conceal your constant love and truth from the great assembly.
11Lord, you do not withhold your compassion from me. Your constant love and truth will always guard me. 12For troubles without number have surrounded me; my iniquities have overtaken me; I am unable to see. They are more than the hairs of my head, and my courage leaves me. 13Lord, be pleased to rescue me; hurry to help me, Lord.
14Let those who intend to take my life be disgraced and confounded. Let those who wish me harm be turned back and humiliated. 15Let those who say to me, “Aha, aha!” be appalled because of their shame.
16Let all who seek you rejoice and be glad in you; let those who love your salvation continually say, “The Lord is great!” 17I am oppressed and needy; may the Lord think of me. You are my helper and my deliverer; my God, do not delay.
41Chapter

Victory in spite of Betrayal

1Happy is one who is considerate of the poor; the Lord will save him in a day of adversity. 2The Lord will keep him and preserve him; he will be blessed in the land. You will not give him over to the desire of his enemies. 3The Lord will sustain him on his sickbed; you will heal him on the bed where he lies.
4I said, “Lord, be gracious to me; heal me, for I have sinned against you.” 5My enemies speak maliciously about me: “When will he die and be forgotten?” 6When one of them comes to visit, he speaks deceitfully; he stores up evil in his heart; he goes out and talks. 7All who hate me whisper together about me; they plan to harm me. 8“Something awful has overwhelmed him, and he won’t rise again from where he lies!” 9Even my friend in whom I trusted, one who ate my bread, has raised his heel against me.
10But you, Lord, be gracious to me and raise me up; then I will repay them. 11By this I know that you delight in me: my enemy does not shout in triumph over me. 12You supported me because of my integrity and set me in your presence forever.
13Blessed be the Lord God of Israel, from everlasting to everlasting. Amen and amen.
42Chapter

Longing for God

1As a deer longs for flowing streams, so I long for you, God. 2I thirst for God, the living God. When can I come and appear before God? 3My tears have been my food day and night, while all day long people say to me, “Where is your God?” 4I remember this as I pour out my heart: how I walked with many, leading the festive procession to the house of God, with joyful and thankful shouts.
5Why, my soul, are you so dejected? Why are you in such turmoil? Put your hope in God, for I will still praise him, my Savior and my God. 6I am deeply depressed; therefore I remember you from the land of Jordan and the peaks of Hermon, from Mount Mizar. 7Deep calls to deep in the roar of your waterfalls; all your breakers and your billows have swept over me. 8The Lord will send his faithful love by day; his song will be with me in the night— a prayer to the God of my life.
9I will say to God, my rock, “Why have you forgotten me? Why must I go about in sorrow because of the enemy’s oppression?” 10My adversaries taunt me, as if crushing my bones, while all day long they say to me, “Where is your God?” 11Why, my soul, are you so dejected? Why are you in such turmoil? Put your hope in God, for I will still praise him, my Savior and my God.
43Chapter

Psalm 43

1Vindicate me, God, and champion my cause against an unfaithful nation; rescue me from the deceitful and unjust person. 2For you are the God of my refuge. Why have you rejected me? Why must I go about in sorrow because of the enemy’s oppression?
3Send your light and your truth; let them lead me. Let them bring me to your holy mountain, to your dwelling place. 4Then I will come to the altar of God, to God, my greatest joy. I will praise you with the lyre, God, my God.
5Why, my soul, are you so dejected? Why are you in such turmoil? Put your hope in God, for I will still praise him, my Savior and my God.
44Chapter

Israel’s Complaint

1God, we have heard with our ears— our ancestors have told us— the work you accomplished in their days, in days long ago: 2In order to plant them, you displaced the nations by your hand; in order to settle them, you brought disaster on the peoples. 3For they did not take the land by their sword— their arm did not bring them victory— but by your right hand, your arm, and the light of your face, because you were favorable toward them.
4You are my King, my God, who ordains victories for Jacob. 5Through you we drive back our foes; through your name we trample our enemies. 6For I do not trust in my bow, and my sword does not bring me victory. 7But you give us victory over our foes and let those who hate us be disgraced. 8We boast in God all day long; we will praise your name forever. Selah
9But you have rejected and humiliated us; you do not march out with our armies. 10You make us retreat from the foe, and those who hate us have taken plunder for themselves. 11You hand us over to be eaten like sheep and scatter us among the nations. 12You sell your people for nothing; you make no profit from selling them. 13You make us an object of reproach to our neighbors, a source of mockery and ridicule to those around us. 14You make us a joke among the nations, a laughingstock among the peoples. 15My disgrace is before me all day long, and shame has covered my face, 16because of the taunts of the scorner and reviler, because of the enemy and avenger.
17All this has happened to us, but we have not forgotten you or betrayed your covenant. 18Our hearts have not turned back; our steps have not strayed from your path. 19But you have crushed us in a haunt of jackals and have covered us with deepest darkness. 20If we had forgotten the name of our God and spread out our hands to a foreign god, 21wouldn’t God have found this out, since he knows the secrets of the heart? 22Because of you we are being put to death all day long; we are counted as sheep to be slaughtered.
23Wake up, Lord! Why are you sleeping? Get up! Don’t reject us forever! 24Why do you hide and forget our affliction and oppression? 25For we have sunk down to the dust; our bodies cling to the ground. 26Rise up! Help us! Redeem us because of your faithful love.
45Chapter

A Royal Wedding Song

1My heart is moved by a noble theme as I recite my verses to the king; my tongue is the pen of a skillful writer. 2You are the most handsome of men; grace flows from your lips. Therefore God has blessed you forever.
3Mighty warrior, strap your sword at your side. In your majesty and splendor — 4in your splendor ride triumphantly in the cause of truth, humility, and justice. May your right hand show your awe-inspiring acts. 5Your sharpened arrows pierce the hearts of the king’s enemies; the peoples fall under you.
6Your throne, God, is forever and ever; the scepter of your kingdom is a scepter of justice. 7You love righteousness and hate wickedness; therefore God, your God, has anointed you with the oil of joy more than your companions. 8Myrrh, aloes, and cassia perfume all your garments; from ivory palaces harps bring you joy. 9Kings’ daughters are among your honored women; the queen, adorned with gold from Ophir, stands at your right hand.
10Listen, daughter, pay attention and consider: Forget your people and your father’s house, 11and the king will desire your beauty. Bow down to him, for he is your lord. 12The daughter of Tyre, the wealthy people, will seek your favor with gifts.
13In her chamber, the royal daughter is all glorious, her clothing embroidered with gold. 14In colorful garments she is led to the king; after her, the virgins, her companions, are brought to you. 15They are led in with gladness and rejoicing; they enter the king’s palace.
16Your sons will succeed your ancestors; you will make them princes throughout the land. 17I will cause your name to be remembered for all generations; therefore the peoples will praise you forever and ever.
46Chapter

God Our Refuge

1God is our refuge and strength, a helper who is always found in times of trouble. 2Therefore we will not be afraid, though the earth trembles and the mountains topple into the depths of the seas, 3though its water roars and foams and the mountains quake with its turmoil. Selah
4There is a river— its streams delight the city of God, the holy dwelling place of the Most High. 5God is within her; she will not be toppled. God will help her when the morning dawns. 6Nations rage, kingdoms topple; the earth melts when he lifts his voice. 7The Lord of Armies is with us; the God of Jacob is our stronghold. Selah
8Come, see the works of the Lord, who brings devastation on the earth. 9He makes wars cease throughout the earth. He shatters bows and cuts spears to pieces; he sets wagons ablaze. 10“Stop fighting, and know that I am God, exalted among the nations, exalted on the earth.” 11The Lord of Armies is with us; the God of Jacob is our stronghold. Selah
47Chapter

God Our King

1Clap your hands, all you peoples; shout to God with a jubilant cry. 2For the Lord, the Most High, is awe-inspiring, a great King over the whole earth. 3He subdues peoples under us and nations under our feet. 4He chooses for us our inheritance— the pride of Jacob, whom he loves. Selah
5God ascends among shouts of joy, the Lord, with the sound of a ram’s horn. 6Sing praise to God, sing praise; sing praise to our King, sing praise! 7Sing a song of wisdom, for God is King of the whole earth.
8God reigns over the nations; God is seated on his holy throne. 9The nobles of the peoples have assembled with the people of the God of Abraham. For the leaders of the earth belong to God; he is greatly exalted.
48Chapter

Zion Exalted

1The Lord is great and highly praised in the city of our God. His holy mountain, 2rising splendidly, is the joy of the whole earth. Mount Zion—the summit of Zaphon— is the city of the great King. 3God is known as a stronghold in its citadels.
4Look! The kings assembled; they advanced together. 5They looked and froze with fear; they fled in terror. 6Trembling seized them there, agony like that of a woman in labor, 7as you wrecked the ships of Tarshish with the east wind.
8Just as we heard, so we have seen in the city of the Lord of Armies, in the city of our God; God will establish it forever. Selah
9God, within your temple, we contemplate your faithful love. 10Like your name, God, so your praise reaches to the ends of the earth; your right hand is filled with justice. 11Mount Zion is glad. Judah’s villages rejoice because of your judgments.
12Go around Zion, encircle it; count its towers, 13note its ramparts; tour its citadels so that you can tell a future generation: 14“This God, our God forever and ever— he will always lead us.”
49Chapter

Misplaced Trust in Wealth

1Hear this, all you peoples; listen, all who inhabit the world, 2both low and high, rich and poor together. 3My mouth speaks wisdom; my heart’s meditation brings understanding. 4I turn my ear to a proverb; I explain my riddle with a lyre.
5Why should I fear in times of trouble? The iniquity of my foes surrounds me. 6They trust in their wealth and boast of their abundant riches. 7Yet these cannot redeem a person or pay his ransom to God — 8since the price of redeeming him is too costly, one should forever stop trying — 9so that he may live forever and not see the Pit.
10For one can see that the wise die; the foolish and stupid also pass away. Then they leave their wealth to others. 11Their graves are their permanent homes, their dwellings from generation to generation, though they have named estates after themselves. 12But despite his assets, mankind will not last; he is like the animals that perish.
13This is the way of those who are arrogant, and of their followers, who approve of their words. Selah 14Like sheep they are headed for Sheol; Death will shepherd them. The upright will rule over them in the morning, and their form will waste away in Sheol, far from their lofty abode. 15But God will redeem me from the power of Sheol, for he will take me. Selah
16Do not be afraid when a person gets rich, when the wealth of his house increases. 17For when he dies, he will take nothing at all; his wealth will not follow him down. 18Though he blesses himself during his lifetime— and you are acclaimed when you do well for yourself — 19he will go to the generation of his ancestors; they will never see the light. 20Mankind, with his assets but without understanding, is like the animals that perish.
50Chapter

God as Judge

1The Mighty One, God, the Lord, speaks; he summons the earth from the rising of the sun to its setting. 2From Zion, the perfection of beauty, God appears in radiance. 3Our God is coming; he will not be silent! Devouring fire precedes him, and a storm rages around him. 4On high, he summons heaven and earth in order to judge his people: 5“Gather my faithful ones to me, those who made a covenant with me by sacrifice.” 6The heavens proclaim his righteousness, for God is the Judge. Selah
7“Listen, my people, and I will speak; I will testify against you, Israel. I am God, your God. 8I do not rebuke you for your sacrifices or for your burnt offerings, which are continually before me. 9I will not take a bull from your household or male goats from your pens, 10for every animal of the forest is mine, the cattle on a thousand hills. 11I know every bird of the mountains, and the creatures of the field are mine. 12If I were hungry, I would not tell you, for the world and everything in it is mine. 13Do I eat the flesh of bulls or drink the blood of goats? 14Offer a thanksgiving sacrifice to God, and pay your vows to the Most High. 15Call on me in a day of trouble; I will rescue you, and you will honor me.”
16But God says to the wicked: “What right do you have to recite my statutes and to take my covenant on your lips? 17You hate instruction and fling my words behind you. 18When you see a thief, you make friends with him, and you associate with adulterers. 19You unleash your mouth for evil and harness your tongue for deceit. 20You sit, maligning your brother, slandering your mother’s son. 21You have done these things, and I kept silent; you thought I was just like you. But I will rebuke you and lay out the case before you.
22“Understand this, you who forget God, or I will tear you apart, and there will be no one to rescue you. 23Whoever offers a thanksgiving sacrifice honors me, and whoever orders his conduct, I will show him the salvation of God.”
51Chapter

A Prayer for Restoration

1Be gracious to me, God, according to your faithful love; according to your abundant compassion, blot out my rebellion. 2Completely wash away my guilt and cleanse me from my sin. 3For I am conscious of my rebellion, and my sin is always before me. 4Against you—you alone—I have sinned and done this evil in your sight. So you are right when you pass sentence; you are blameless when you judge. 5Indeed, I was guilty when I was born; I was sinful when my mother conceived me.
6Surely you desire integrity in the inner self, and you teach me wisdom deep within. 7Purify me with hyssop, and I will be clean; wash me, and I will be whiter than snow. 8Let me hear joy and gladness; let the bones you have crushed rejoice. 9Turn your face away from my sins and blot out all my guilt.
10God, create a clean heart for me and renew a steadfast spirit within me. 11Do not banish me from your presence or take your Holy Spirit from me. 12Restore the joy of your salvation to me, and sustain me by giving me a willing spirit. 13Then I will teach the rebellious your ways, and sinners will return to you.
14Save me from the guilt of bloodshed, God — God of my salvation— and my tongue will sing of your righteousness. 15Lord, open my lips, and my mouth will declare your praise. 16You do not want a sacrifice, or I would give it; you are not pleased with a burnt offering. 17The sacrifice pleasing to God is a broken spirit. You will not despise a broken and humbled heart, God.
18In your good pleasure, cause Zion to prosper; build the walls of Jerusalem. 19Then you will delight in righteous sacrifices, whole burnt offerings; then bulls will be offered on your altar.
52Chapter

God Judges the Proud

1Why boast about evil, you hero! God’s faithful love is constant. 2Like a sharpened razor, your tongue devises destruction, working treachery. 3You love evil instead of good, lying instead of speaking truthfully. Selah 4You love any words that destroy, you treacherous tongue!
5This is why God will bring you down forever. He will take you, ripping you out of your tent; he will uproot you from the land of the living. Selah 6The righteous will see and fear, and they will derisively say about that hero, 7“Here is the man who would not make God his refuge, but trusted in the abundance of his riches, taking refuge in his destructive behavior.”
8But I am like a flourishing olive tree in the house of God; I trust in God’s faithful love forever and ever. 9I will praise you forever for what you have done. In the presence of your faithful people, I will put my hope in your name, for it is good.
53Chapter

A Portrait of Sinners

1The fool says in his heart, “There’s no God.” They are corrupt, and they do vile deeds. There is no one who does good. 2God looks down from heaven on the human race to see if there is one who is wise, one who seeks God. 3All have turned away; all alike have become corrupt. There is no one who does good, not even one.
4Will evildoers never understand? They consume my people as they consume bread; they do not call on God. 5Then they will be filled with dread— dread like no other — because God will scatter the bones of those who besiege you. You will put them to shame, for God has rejected them.
6Oh, that Israel’s deliverance would come from Zion! When God restores the fortunes of his people, let Jacob rejoice, let Israel be glad.
54Chapter

Prayer for Deliverance

1God, save me by your name, and vindicate me by your might! 2God, hear my prayer; listen to the words from my mouth. 3For strangers rise up against me, and violent men intend to kill me. They do not let God guide them. Selah
4God is my helper; the Lord is the sustainer of my life. 5He will repay my adversaries for their evil. Because of your faithfulness, annihilate them.
6I will sacrifice a freewill offering to you. I will praise your name, Lord, because it is good. 7For he has rescued me from every trouble, and my eye has looked down on my enemies.
55Chapter

Betrayal by a Friend

1God, listen to my prayer and do not hide from my plea for help. 2Pay attention to me and answer me. I am restless and in turmoil with my complaint, 3because of the enemy’s words, because of the pressure of the wicked. For they bring down disaster on me and harass me in anger.
4My heart shudders within me; terrors of death sweep over me. 5Fear and trembling grip me; horror has overwhelmed me. 6I said, “If only I had wings like a dove! I would fly away and find rest. 7How far away I would flee; I would stay in the wilderness. Selah 8I would hurry to my shelter from the raging wind and the storm.”
9Lord, confuse and confound their speech, for I see violence and strife in the city; 10day and night they make the rounds on its walls. Crime and trouble are within it; 11destruction is inside it; oppression and deceit never leave its marketplace.
12Now it is not an enemy who insults me— otherwise I could bear it; it is not a foe who rises up against me— otherwise I could hide from him. 13But it is you, a man who is my peer, my companion and good friend! 14We used to have close fellowship; we walked with the crowd into the house of God.
15Let death take them by surprise; let them go down to Sheol alive, because evil is in their homes and within them. 16But I call to God, and the Lord will save me. 17I complain and groan morning, noon, and night, and he hears my voice. 18Though many are against me, he will redeem me from my battle unharmed. 19God, the one enthroned from long ago, will hear and will humiliate them Selah because they do not change and do not fear God.
20My friend acts violently against those at peace with him; he violates his covenant. 21His buttery words are smooth, but war is in his heart. His words are softer than oil, but they are drawn swords.
22Cast your burden on the Lord, and he will sustain you; he will never allow the righteous to be shaken.
23God, you will bring them down to the Pit of destruction; men of bloodshed and treachery will not live out half their days. But I will trust in you.
56Chapter

A Call for God’s Protection

1Be gracious to me, God, for a man is trampling me; he fights and oppresses me all day long. 2My adversaries trample me all day, for many arrogantly fight against me.
3When I am afraid, I will trust in you. 4In God, whose word I praise, in God I trust; I will not be afraid. What can mere mortals do to me?
5They twist my words all day long; all their thoughts against me are evil. 6They stir up strife, they lurk, they watch my steps while they wait to take my life. 7Will they escape in spite of such sin? God, bring down the nations in wrath.
8You yourself have recorded my wanderings. Put my tears in your bottle. Are they not in your book? 9Then my enemies will retreat on the day when I call. This I know: God is for me.
10In God, whose word I praise, in the Lord, whose word I praise, 11in God I trust; I will not be afraid. What can mere humans do to me?
12I am obligated by vows to you, God; I will make my thanksgiving sacrifices to you. 13For you rescued me from death, even my feet from stumbling, to walk before God in the light of life.
57Chapter

Praise for God’s Protection

1Be gracious to me, God, be gracious to me, for I take refuge in you. I will seek refuge in the shadow of your wings until danger passes. 2I call to God Most High, to God who fulfills his purpose for me. 3He reaches down from heaven and saves me, challenging the one who tramples me. Selah God sends his faithful love and truth. 4I am surrounded by lions; I lie down among devouring lions— people whose teeth are spears and arrows, whose tongues are sharp swords. 5God, be exalted above the heavens; let your glory be over the whole earth. 6They prepared a net for my steps; I was despondent. They dug a pit ahead of me, but they fell into it! Selah
7My heart is confident, God, my heart is confident. I will sing; I will sing praises. 8Wake up, my soul! Wake up, harp and lyre! I will wake up the dawn. 9I will praise you, Lord, among the peoples; I will sing praises to you among the nations. 10For your faithful love is as high as the heavens; your faithfulness reaches the clouds. 11God, be exalted above the heavens; let your glory be over the whole earth.
58Chapter

A Cry against Injustice

1Do you really speak righteously, you mighty ones? Do you judge people fairly? 2No, you practice injustice in your hearts; with your hands you weigh out violence in the land.
3The wicked go astray from the womb; liars wander about from birth. 4They have venom like the venom of a snake, like the deaf cobra that stops up its ears, 5that does not listen to the sound of the charmers who skillfully weave spells.
6God, knock the teeth out of their mouths; Lord, tear out the young lions’ fangs. 7May they vanish like water that flows by; may they aim their blunted arrows. 8Like a slug that moves along in slime, like a woman’s miscarried child, may they not see the sun.
9Before your pots can feel the heat of the thorns— whether green or burning— he will sweep them away. 10The righteous one will rejoice when he sees the retribution; he will wash his feet in the blood of the wicked. 11Then people will say, “Yes, there is a reward for the righteous! There is a God who judges on earth!”
59Chapter

God Our Stronghold

1Rescue me from my enemies, my God; protect me from those who rise up against me. 2Rescue me from evildoers, and save me from men of bloodshed. 3Because look, Lord, they set an ambush for me. Powerful men attack me, but not because of any sin or rebellion of mine. 4For no fault of mine, they run and take up a position. Awake to help me, and take notice. 5Lord God of Armies, you are the God of Israel. Rise up to punish all the nations; do not show favor to any wicked traitors. Selah
6They return at evening, snarling like dogs and prowling around the city. 7Look, they spew from their mouths— sharp words from their lips. “For who,” they say, “will hear?” 8But you laugh at them, Lord; you ridicule all the nations. 9I will keep watch for you, my strength, because God is my stronghold. 10My faithful God will come to meet me; God will let me look down on my adversaries.
11Do not kill them; otherwise, my people will forget. By your power, make them homeless wanderers and bring them down, Lord, our shield. 12For the sin of their mouths and the words of their lips, let them be caught in their pride. They utter curses and lies. 13Consume them in fury; consume them until they are gone. Then people will know throughout the earth that God rules over Jacob. Selah
14And they return at evening, snarling like dogs and prowling around the city. 15They scavenge for food; they growl if they are not satisfied.
16But I will sing of your strength and will joyfully proclaim your faithful love in the morning. For you have been a stronghold for me, a refuge in my day of trouble. 17To you, my strength, I sing praises, because God is my stronghold— my faithful God.
60Chapter

Prayer in Difficult Times

1God, you have rejected us; you have broken us down; you have been angry. Restore us! 2You have shaken the land and split it open. Heal its fissures, for it shudders. 3You have made your people suffer hardship; you have given us wine to drink that made us stagger. 4You have given a signal flag to those who fear you, so that they can flee before the archers. Selah 5Save with your right hand, and answer me, so that those you love may be rescued.
6God has spoken in his sanctuary: “I will celebrate! I will divide up Shechem. I will apportion the Valley of Succoth. 7Gilead is mine, Manasseh is mine, and Ephraim is my helmet; Judah is my scepter. 8Moab is my washbasin. I throw my sandal on Edom; I shout in triumph over Philistia.”
9Who will bring me to the fortified city? Who will lead me to Edom? 10God, haven’t you rejected us? God, you do not march out with our armies. 11Give us aid against the foe, for human help is worthless. 12With God we will perform valiantly; he will trample our foes.
61Chapter

Security in God

1God, hear my cry; pay attention to my prayer. 2I call to you from the ends of the earth when my heart is without strength. Lead me to a rock that is high above me, 3for you have been a refuge for me, a strong tower in the face of the enemy. 4I will dwell in your tent forever and take refuge under the shelter of your wings. Selah
5God, you have heard my vows; you have given a heritage to those who fear your name. 6Add days to the king’s life; may his years span many generations. 7May he sit enthroned before God forever. Appoint faithful love and truth to guard him. 8Then I will continually sing of your name, fulfilling my vows day by day.
62Chapter

Trust in God Alone

1I am at rest in God alone; my salvation comes from him. 2He alone is my rock and my salvation, my stronghold; I will never be shaken.
3How long will you threaten a man? Will all of you attack as if he were a leaning wall or a tottering fence? 4They only plan to bring him down from his high position. They take pleasure in lying; they bless with their mouths, but they curse inwardly. Selah
5Rest in God alone, my soul, for my hope comes from him. 6He alone is my rock and my salvation, my stronghold; I will not be shaken. 7My salvation and glory depend on God, my strong rock. My refuge is in God. 8Trust in him at all times, you people; pour out your hearts before him. God is our refuge. Selah
9Common people are only a vapor; important people, an illusion. Together on a scale, they weigh less than a vapor. 10Place no trust in oppression or false hope in robbery. If wealth increases, don’t set your heart on it.
11God has spoken once; I have heard this twice: strength belongs to God, 12and faithful love belongs to you, Lord. For you repay each according to his works.
63Chapter

Praise God Who Satisfies

1God, you are my God; I eagerly seek you. I thirst for you; my body faints for you in a land that is dry, desolate, and without water. 2So I gaze on you in the sanctuary to see your strength and your glory.
3My lips will glorify you because your faithful love is better than life. 4So I will bless you as long as I live; at your name, I will lift up my hands. 5You satisfy me as with rich food; my mouth will praise you with joyful lips.
6When I think of you as I lie on my bed, I meditate on you during the night watches 7because you are my helper; I will rejoice in the shadow of your wings. 8I follow close to you; your right hand holds on to me.
9But those who intend to destroy my life will go into the depths of the earth. 10They will be given over to the power of the sword; they will become a meal for jackals. 11But the king will rejoice in God; all who swear by him will boast, for the mouths of liars will be shut.
64Chapter

Protection from Evildoers

1God, hear my voice when I am in anguish. Protect my life from the terror of the enemy. 2Hide me from the scheming of wicked people, from the mob of evildoers, 3who sharpen their tongues like swords and aim bitter words like arrows, 4shooting from concealed places at the blameless. They shoot at him suddenly and are not afraid. 5They adopt an evil plan; they talk about hiding traps and say, “Who will see them?” 6They devise crimes and say, “We have perfected a secret plan.” The inner man and the heart are mysterious.
7But God will shoot them with arrows; suddenly, they will be wounded. 8They will be made to stumble; their own tongues work against them. All who see them will shake their heads. 9Then everyone will fear and will tell about God’s work, for they will understand what he has done.
10The righteous one rejoices in the Lord and takes refuge in him; all those who are upright in heart will offer praise.
65Chapter

God’s Care for the Earth

1Praise is rightfully yours, God, in Zion; vows to you will be fulfilled. 2All humanity will come to you, the one who hears prayer. 3Iniquities overwhelm me; only you can atone for our rebellions. 4How happy is the one you choose and bring near to live in your courts! We will be satisfied with the goodness of your house, the holiness of your temple.
5You answer us in righteousness, with awe-inspiring works, God of our salvation, the hope of all the ends of the earth and of the distant seas. 6You establish the mountains by your power; you are robed with strength. 7You silence the roar of the seas, the roar of their waves, and the tumult of the nations. 8Those who live far away are awed by your signs; you make east and west shout for joy.
9You visit the earth and water it abundantly, enriching it greatly. God’s stream is filled with water, for you prepare the earth in this way, providing people with grain. 10You soften it with showers and bless its growth, soaking its furrows and leveling its ridges. 11You crown the year with your goodness; your carts overflow with plenty. 12The wilderness pastures overflow, and the hills are robed with joy. 13The pastures are clothed with flocks and the valleys covered with grain. They shout in triumph; indeed, they sing.
66Chapter

Praise for God’s Mighty Acts

1Let the whole earth shout joyfully to God! 2Sing about the glory of his name; make his praise glorious. 3Say to God, “How awe-inspiring are your works! Your enemies will cringe before you because of your great strength. 4The whole earth will worship you and sing praise to you. They will sing praise to your name.” Selah
5Come and see the wonders of God; his acts for humanity are awe-inspiring. 6He turned the sea into dry land, and they crossed the river on foot. There we rejoiced in him. 7He rules forever by his might; he keeps his eye on the nations. The rebellious should not exalt themselves. Selah 8Bless our God, you peoples; let the sound of his praise be heard. 9He keeps us alive and does not allow our feet to slip.
10For you, God, tested us; you refined us as silver is refined. 11You lured us into a trap; you placed burdens on our backs. 12You let men ride over our heads; we went through fire and water, but you brought us out to abundance.
13I will enter your house with burnt offerings; I will pay you my vows 14that my lips promised and my mouth spoke during my distress. 15I will offer you fattened sheep as burnt offerings, with the fragrant smoke of rams; I will sacrifice bulls with goats. Selah
16Come and listen, all who fear God, and I will tell what he has done for me. 17I cried out to him with my mouth, and praise was on my tongue. 18If I had been aware of malice in my heart, the Lord would not have listened. 19However, God has listened; he has paid attention to the sound of my prayer. 20Blessed be God! He has not turned away my prayer or turned his faithful love from me.
67Chapter

All Will Praise God

1May God be gracious to us and bless us; may he make his face shine upon us Selah 2so that your way may be known on earth, your salvation among all nations.
3Let the peoples praise you, God; let all the peoples praise you. 4Let the nations rejoice and shout for joy, for you judge the peoples with fairness and lead the nations on earth. Selah 5Let the peoples praise you, God, let all the peoples praise you.
6The earth has produced its harvest; God, our God, blesses us. 7God will bless us, and all the ends of the earth will fear him.
68Chapter

God’s Majestic Power

1God arises. His enemies scatter, and those who hate him flee from his presence. 2As smoke is blown away, so you blow them away. As wax melts before the fire, so the wicked are destroyed before God. 3But the righteous are glad; they rejoice before God and celebrate with joy.
4Sing to God! Sing praises to his name. Exalt him who rides on the clouds — his name is the Lord —and celebrate before him. 5God in his holy dwelling is a father of the fatherless and a champion of widows. 6God provides homes for those who are deserted. He leads out the prisoners to prosperity, but the rebellious live in a scorched land.
7God, when you went out before your people, when you marched through the desert,Selah 8the earth trembled and the skies poured rain before God, the God of Sinai, before God, the God of Israel. 9You, God, showered abundant rain; you revived your inheritance when it languished. 10Your people settled in it; God, you provided for the poor by your goodness.
11The Lord gave the command; a great company of women brought the good news: 12“The kings of the armies flee—they flee!” She who stays at home divides the spoil. 13While you lie among the sheep pens, the wings of a dove are covered with silver, and its feathers with glistening gold. 14When the Almighty scattered kings in the land, it snowed on Zalmon.
15Mount Bashan is God’s towering mountain; Mount Bashan is a mountain of many peaks. 16Why gaze with envy, you mountain peaks, at the mountain God desired for his abode? The Lord will dwell there forever! 17God’s chariots are tens of thousands, thousands and thousands; the Lord is among them in the sanctuary as he was at Sinai. 18You ascended to the heights, taking away captives; you received gifts from people, even from the rebellious, so that the Lord God might dwell there.
19Blessed be the Lord! Day after day he bears our burdens; God is our salvation. Selah 20Our God is a God of salvation, and escape from death belongs to the Lord my Lord. 21Surely God crushes the heads of his enemies, the hairy brow of one who goes on in his guilty acts. 22The Lord said, “I will bring them back from Bashan; I will bring them back from the depths of the sea 23so that your foot may wade in blood and your dogs’ tongues may have their share from the enemies.” 24People have seen your procession, God, the procession of my God, my King, in the sanctuary. 25Singers lead the way, with musicians following; among them are young women playing tambourines. 26Bless God in the assemblies; bless the Lord from the fountain of Israel. 27There is Benjamin, the youngest, leading them, the rulers of Judah in their assembly, the rulers of Zebulun, the rulers of Naphtali.
28Your God has decreed your strength. Show your strength, God, you who have acted on our behalf. 29Because of your temple at Jerusalem, kings will bring tribute to you. 30Rebuke the beast in the reeds, the herd of bulls with the calves of the peoples. Trample underfoot those with bars of silver. Scatter the peoples who take pleasure in war. 31Ambassadors will come from Egypt; Cush will stretch out its hands to God.
32Sing to God, you kingdoms of the earth; sing praise to the Lord, Selah 33to him who rides in the ancient, highest heavens. Look, he thunders with his powerful voice! 34Ascribe power to God. His majesty is over Israel; his power is among the clouds. 35God, you are awe-inspiring in your sanctuaries. The God of Israel gives power and strength to his people. Blessed be God!
69Chapter

A Plea for Rescue

1Save me, God, for the water has risen to my neck. 2I have sunk in deep mud, and there is no footing; I have come into deep water, and a flood sweeps over me. 3I am weary from my crying; my throat is parched. My eyes fail, looking for my God. 4Those who hate me without cause are more numerous than the hairs of my head; my deceitful enemies, who would destroy me, are powerful. Though I did not steal, I must repay.
5God, you know my foolishness, and my guilty acts are not hidden from you. 6Do not let those who put their hope in you be disgraced because of me, Lord God of Armies; do not let those who seek you be humiliated because of me, God of Israel. 7For I have endured insults because of you, and shame has covered my face. 8I have become a stranger to my brothers and a foreigner to my mother’s sons 9because zeal for your house has consumed me, and the insults of those who insult you have fallen on me. 10I mourned and fasted, but it brought me insults. 11I wore sackcloth as my clothing, and I was a joke to them. 12Those who sit at the city gate talk about me, and drunkards make up songs about me.
13But as for me, Lord, my prayer to you is for a time of favor. In your abundant, faithful love, God, answer me with your sure salvation. 14Rescue me from the miry mud; don’t let me sink. Let me be rescued from those who hate me and from the deep water. 15Don’t let the floodwaters sweep over me or the deep swallow me up; don’t let the Pit close its mouth over me. 16Answer me, Lord, for your faithful love is good. In keeping with your abundant compassion, turn to me. 17Don’t hide your face from your servant, for I am in distress. Answer me quickly! 18Come near to me and redeem me; ransom me because of my enemies.
19You know the insults I endure— my shame and disgrace. You are aware of all my adversaries. 20Insults have broken my heart, and I am in despair. I waited for sympathy, but there was none; for comforters, but found no one. 21Instead, they gave me gall for my food, and for my thirst they gave me vinegar to drink.
22Let their table set before them be a snare, and let it be a trap for their allies. 23Let their eyes grow too dim to see, and let their hips continually quake. 24Pour out your rage on them, and let your burning anger overtake them. 25Make their fortification desolate; may no one live in their tents. 26For they persecute the one you struck and talk about the pain of those you wounded. 27Charge them with crime on top of crime; do not let them share in your righteousness. 28Let them be erased from the book of life and not be recorded with the righteous.
29But as for me—poor and in pain— let your salvation protect me, God. 30I will praise God’s name with song and exalt him with thanksgiving. 31That will please the Lord more than an ox, more than a bull with horns and hooves. 32The humble will see it and rejoice. You who seek God, take heart! 33For the Lord listens to the needy and does not despise his own who are prisoners.
34Let heaven and earth praise him, the seas and everything that moves in them, 35for God will save Zion and build up the cities of Judah. They will live there and possess it. 36The descendants of his servants will inherit it, and those who love his name will live in it.
70Chapter

A Call for Deliverance

1God, hurry to rescue me. Lord, hurry to help me!
2Let those who seek to kill me be disgraced and confounded; let those who wish me harm be turned back and humiliated. 3Let those who say, “Aha, aha!” retreat because of their shame.
4Let all who seek you rejoice and be glad in you; let those who love your salvation continually say, “God is great!” 5I am oppressed and needy; hurry to me, God. You are my help and my deliverer; Lord, do not delay.
71Chapter

God’s Help in Old Age

1Lord, I seek refuge in you; let me never be disgraced. 2In your justice, rescue and deliver me; listen closely to me and save me. 3Be a rock of refuge for me, where I can always go. Give the command to save me, for you are my rock and fortress. 4Deliver me, my God, from the power of the wicked, from the grasp of the unjust and oppressive. 5For you are my hope, Lord God, my confidence from my youth. 6I have leaned on you from birth; you took me from my mother’s womb. My praise is always about you. 7I am like a miraculous sign to many, and you are my strong refuge. 8My mouth is full of praise and honor to you all day long.
9Don’t discard me in my old age. As my strength fails, do not abandon me. 10For my enemies talk about me, and those who spy on me plot together, 11saying, “God has abandoned him; chase him and catch him, for there is no one to rescue him.” 12God, do not be far from me; my God, hurry to help me. 13May my adversaries be disgraced and destroyed; may those who intend to harm me be covered with disgrace and humiliation. 14But I will hope continually and will praise you more and more. 15My mouth will tell about your righteousness and your salvation all day long, though I cannot sum them up. 16I come because of the mighty acts of the Lord God; I will proclaim your righteousness, yours alone.
17God, you have taught me from my youth, and I still proclaim your wondrous works. 18Even while I am old and gray, God, do not abandon me, while I proclaim your power to another generation, your strength to all who are to come. 19Your righteousness reaches the heights, God, you who have done great things; God, who is like you? 20You caused me to experience many troubles and misfortunes, but you will revive me again. You will bring me up again, even from the depths of the earth. 21You will increase my honor and comfort me once again. 22Therefore, I will praise you with a harp for your faithfulness, my God; I will sing to you with a lyre, Holy One of Israel. 23My lips will shout for joy when I sing praise to you because you have redeemed me. 24Therefore, my tongue will proclaim your righteousness all day long, for those who intend to harm me will be disgraced and confounded.
72Chapter

A Prayer for the King

1God, give your justice to the king and your righteousness to the king’s son. 2He will judge your people with righteousness and your afflicted ones with justice. 3May the mountains bring well-being to the people and the hills, righteousness. 4May he vindicate the afflicted among the people, help the poor, and crush the oppressor.
5May they fear you while the sun endures and as long as the moon, throughout all generations. 6May the king be like rain that falls on the cut grass, like spring showers that water the earth. 7May the righteous flourish in his days and well-being abound until the moon is no more.
8May he rule from sea to sea and from the Euphrates to the ends of the earth. 9May desert tribes kneel before him and his enemies lick the dust. 10May the kings of Tarshish and the coasts and islands bring tribute, the kings of Sheba and Seba offer gifts. 11Let all kings bow in homage to him, all nations serve him.
12For he will rescue the poor who cry out and the afflicted who have no helper. 13He will have pity on the poor and helpless and save the lives of the poor. 14He will redeem them from oppression and violence, for their lives are precious in his sight.
15May he live long! May gold from Sheba be given to him. May prayer be offered for him continually, and may he be blessed all day long. 16May there be plenty of grain in the land; may it wave on the tops of the mountains. May its crops be like Lebanon. May people flourish in the cities like the grass of the field. 17May his name endure forever; as long as the sun shines, may his fame increase. May all nations be blessed by him and call him blessed.
18Blessed be the Lord God, the God of Israel, who alone does wonders. 19Blessed be his glorious name forever; the whole earth is filled with his glory. Amen and amen. 20The prayers of David son of Jesse are concluded.
73Chapter

God’s Ways Vindicated

1God is indeed good to Israel, to the pure in heart. 2But as for me, my feet almost slipped; my steps nearly went astray. 3For I envied the arrogant; I saw the prosperity of the wicked.
4They have an easy time until they die, and their bodies are well fed. 5They are not in trouble like others; they are not afflicted like most people. 6Therefore, pride is their necklace, and violence covers them like a garment. 7Their eyes bulge out from fatness; the imaginations of their hearts run wild. 8They mock, and they speak maliciously; they arrogantly threaten oppression. 9They set their mouths against heaven, and their tongues strut across the earth. 10Therefore his people turn to them and drink in their overflowing words. 11The wicked say, “How can God know? Does the Most High know everything?” 12Look at them—the wicked! They are always at ease, and they increase their wealth.
13Did I purify my heart and wash my hands in innocence for nothing? 14For I am afflicted all day long and punished every morning. 15If I had decided to say these things aloud, I would have betrayed your people. 16When I tried to understand all this, it seemed hopeless 17until I entered God’s sanctuary. Then I understood their destiny. 18Indeed, you put them in slippery places; you make them fall into ruin. 19How suddenly they become a desolation! They come to an end, swept away by terrors. 20Like one waking from a dream, Lord, when arising, you will despise their image.
21When I became embittered and my innermost being was wounded, 22I was stupid and didn’t understand; I was an unthinking animal toward you. 23Yet I am always with you; you hold my right hand. 24You guide me with your counsel, and afterward you will take me up in glory. 25Who do I have in heaven but you? And I desire nothing on earth but you. 26My flesh and my heart may fail, but God is the strength of my heart, my portion forever. 27Those far from you will certainly perish; you destroy all who are unfaithful to you. 28But as for me, God’s presence is my good. I have made the Lord God my refuge, so I can tell about all you do.
74Chapter

Prayer for Israel

1Why have you rejected us forever, God? Why does your anger burn against the sheep of your pasture? 2Remember your congregation, which you purchased long ago and redeemed as the tribe for your own possession. Remember Mount Zion where you dwell. 3Make your way to the perpetual ruins, to all that the enemy has destroyed in the sanctuary. 4Your adversaries roared in the meeting place where you met with us. They set up their emblems as signs. 5It was like men in a thicket of trees, wielding axes, 6then smashing all the carvings with hatchets and picks. 7They set your sanctuary on fire; they utterly desecrated the dwelling place of your name. 8They said in their hearts, “Let’s oppress them relentlessly.” They burned every place throughout the land where God met with us. 9There are no signs for us to see. There is no longer a prophet. And none of us knows how long this will last. 10God, how long will the enemy mock? Will the foe insult your name forever? 11Why do you hold back your hand? Stretch out your right hand and destroy them!
12God my King is from ancient times, performing saving acts on the earth. 13You divided the sea with your strength; you smashed the heads of the sea monsters in the water; 14you crushed the heads of Leviathan; you fed him to the creatures of the desert. 15You opened up springs and streams; you dried up ever-flowing rivers. 16The day is yours, also the night; you established the moon and the sun. 17You set all the boundaries of the earth; you made summer and winter.
18Remember this: the enemy has mocked the Lord, and a foolish people has insulted your name. 19Do not give to beasts the life of your dove; do not forget the lives of your poor people forever. 20Consider the covenant, for the dark places of the land are full of violence. 21Do not let the oppressed turn away in shame; let the poor and needy praise your name. 22Rise up, God, champion your cause! Remember the insults that fools bring against you all day long. 23Do not forget the clamor of your adversaries, the tumult of your opponents that goes up constantly.
75Chapter

God Judges the Wicked

1We give thanks to you, God; we give thanks to you, for your name is near. People tell about your wondrous works.
2“When I choose a time, I will judge fairly. 3When the earth and all its inhabitants shake, I am the one who steadies its pillars. Selah 4I say to the boastful, ‘Do not boast,’ and to the wicked, ‘Do not lift up your horn. 5Do not lift up your horn against heaven or speak arrogantly.’”
6Exaltation does not come from the east, the west, or the desert, 7for God is the Judge: He brings down one and exalts another. 8For there is a cup in the Lord’s hand, full of wine blended with spices, and he pours from it. All the wicked of the earth will drink, draining it to the dregs.
9As for me, I will tell about him forever; I will sing praise to the God of Jacob.
10“I will cut off all the horns of the wicked, but the horns of the righteous will be lifted up.”
76Chapter

God, the Powerful Judge

1God is known in Judah; his name is great in Israel. 2His tent is in Salem, his dwelling place in Zion. 3There he shatters the bow’s flaming arrows, the shield, the sword, and the weapons of war. Selah
4You are resplendent and majestic coming down from the mountains of prey. 5The brave-hearted have been plundered; they have slipped into their final sleep. None of the warriors was able to lift a hand. 6At your rebuke, God of Jacob, both chariot and horse lay still.
7And you—you are to be feared. When you are angry, who can stand before you? 8From heaven you pronounced judgment. The earth feared and grew quiet 9when God rose up to judge and to save all the lowly of the earth. Selah 10Even human wrath will praise you; you will clothe yourself with the wrath that remains.
11Make and keep your vows to the Lord your God; let all who are around him bring tribute to the awe-inspiring one. 12He humbles the spirit of leaders; he is feared by the kings of the earth.
77Chapter

Confidence in a Time of Crisis

1I cry aloud to God, aloud to God, and he will hear me. 2I sought the Lord in my day of trouble. My hands were continually lifted up all night long; I refused to be comforted. 3I think of God; I groan; I meditate; my spirit becomes weak. Selah
4You have kept me from closing my eyes; I am troubled and cannot speak. 5I consider days of old, years long past. 6At night I remember my music; I meditate in my heart, and my spirit ponders.
7“Will the Lord reject forever and never again show favor? 8Has his faithful love ceased forever? Is his promise at an end for all generations? 9Has God forgotten to be gracious? Has he in anger withheld his compassion?” Selah
10So I say, “I am grieved that the right hand of the Most High has changed.” 11I will remember the Lord’s works; yes, I will remember your ancient wonders. 12I will reflect on all you have done and meditate on your actions.
13God, your way is holy. What god is great like God? 14You are the God who works wonders; you revealed your strength among the peoples. 15With power you redeemed your people, the descendants of Jacob and Joseph. Selah
16The water saw you, God. The water saw you; it trembled. Even the depths shook. 17The clouds poured down water. The storm clouds thundered; your arrows flashed back and forth. 18The sound of your thunder was in the whirlwind; lightning lit up the world. The earth shook and quaked. 19Your way went through the sea and your path through the vast water, but your footprints were unseen. 20You led your people like a flock by the hand of Moses and Aaron.
78Chapter

Lessons from Israel’s Past

1My people, hear my instruction; listen to the words from my mouth. 2I will declare wise sayings; I will speak mysteries from the past — 3things we have heard and known and that our ancestors have passed down to us. 4We will not hide them from their children, but will tell a future generation the praiseworthy acts of the Lord, his might, and the wondrous works he has performed. 5He established a testimony in Jacob and set up a law in Israel, which he commanded our ancestors to teach to their children 6so that a future generation— children yet to be born—might know. They were to rise and tell their children 7so that they might put their confidence in God and not forget God’s works, but keep his commands. 8Then they would not be like their ancestors, a stubborn and rebellious generation, a generation whose heart was not loyal and whose spirit was not faithful to God.
9The Ephraimite archers turned back on the day of battle. 10They did not keep God’s covenant and refused to live by his law. 11They forgot what he had done, the wondrous works he had shown them. 12He worked wonders in the sight of their ancestors in the land of Egypt, the territory of Zoan. 13He split the sea and brought them across; the water stood firm like a wall. 14He led them with a cloud by day and with a fiery light throughout the night. 15He split rocks in the wilderness and gave them drink as abundant as the depths. 16He brought streams out of the stone and made water flow down like rivers.
17But they continued to sin against him, rebelling in the desert against the Most High. 18They deliberately tested God, demanding the food they craved. 19They spoke against God, saying, “Is God able to provide food in the wilderness? 20Look! He struck the rock and water gushed out; torrents overflowed. But can he also provide bread or furnish meat for his people?” 21Therefore, the Lord heard and became furious; then fire broke out against Jacob, and anger flared up against Israel 22because they did not believe God or rely on his salvation. 23He gave a command to the clouds above and opened the doors of heaven. 24He rained manna for them to eat; he gave them grain from heaven. 25People ate the bread of angels. He sent them an abundant supply of food. 26He made the east wind blow in the skies and drove the south wind by his might. 27He rained meat on them like dust, and winged birds like the sand of the seas. 28He made them fall in the camp, all around the tents. 29The people ate and were completely satisfied, for he gave them what they craved. 30Before they had turned from what they craved, while the food was still in their mouths, 31God’s anger flared up against them, and he killed some of their best men. He struck down Israel’s fit young men.
32Despite all this, they kept sinning and did not believe his wondrous works. 33He made their days end in futility, their years in sudden disaster. 34When he killed some of them, the rest began to seek him; they repented and searched for God. 35They remembered that God was their rock, the Most High God, their Redeemer. 36But they deceived him with their mouths, they lied to him with their tongues, 37their hearts were insincere toward him, and they were unfaithful to his covenant. 38Yet he was compassionate; he atoned for their iniquity and did not destroy them. He often turned his anger aside and did not unleash all his wrath. 39He remembered that they were only flesh, a wind that passes and does not return.
40How often they rebelled against him in the wilderness and grieved him in the desert. 41They constantly tested God and provoked the Holy One of Israel. 42They did not remember his power shown on the day he redeemed them from the foe, 43when he performed his miraculous signs in Egypt and his wonders in the territory of Zoan. 44He turned their rivers into blood, and they could not drink from their streams. 45He sent among them swarms of flies, which fed on them, and frogs, which devastated them. 46He gave their crops to the caterpillar and the fruit of their labor to the locust. 47He killed their vines with hail and their sycamore fig trees with a flood. 48He handed over their livestock to hail and their cattle to lightning bolts. 49He sent his burning anger against them: fury, indignation, and calamity— a band of deadly messengers. 50He cleared a path for his anger. He did not spare them from death but delivered their lives to the plague. 51He struck all the firstborn in Egypt, the first progeny of the tents of Ham. 52He led his people out like sheep and guided them like a flock in the wilderness. 53He led them safely, and they were not afraid; but the sea covered their enemies. 54He brought them to his holy territory, to the mountain his right hand acquired. 55He drove out nations before them. He apportioned their inheritance by lot and settled the tribes of Israel in their tents.
56But they rebelliously tested the Most High God, for they did not keep his decrees. 57They treacherously turned away like their ancestors; they became warped like a faulty bow. 58They enraged him with their high places and provoked his jealousy with their carved images. 59God heard and became furious; he completely rejected Israel. 60He abandoned the tabernacle at Shiloh, the tent where he resided among mankind. 61He gave up his strength to captivity and his splendor to the hand of a foe. 62He surrendered his people to the sword because he was enraged with his heritage. 63Fire consumed his chosen young men, and his young women had no wedding songs. 64His priests fell by the sword, and the widows could not lament.
65The Lord awoke as if from sleep, like a warrior from the effects of wine. 66He beat back his foes; he gave them lasting disgrace. 67He rejected the tent of Joseph and did not choose the tribe of Ephraim. 68He chose instead the tribe of Judah, Mount Zion, which he loved. 69He built his sanctuary like the heights, like the earth that he established forever. 70He chose David his servant and took him from the sheep pens; 71he brought him from tending ewes to be shepherd over his people Jacob— over Israel, his inheritance. 72He shepherded them with a pure heart and guided them with his skillful hands.
79Chapter

Faith amid Confusion

1God, the nations have invaded your inheritance, desecrated your holy temple, and turned Jerusalem into ruins. 2They gave the corpses of your servants to the birds of the sky for food, the flesh of your faithful ones to the beasts of the earth. 3They poured out their blood like water all around Jerusalem, and there was no one to bury them. 4We have become an object of reproach to our neighbors, a source of mockery and ridicule to those around us.
5How long, Lord? Will you be angry forever? Will your jealousy keep burning like fire? 6Pour out your wrath on the nations that don’t acknowledge you, on the kingdoms that don’t call on your name, 7for they have devoured Jacob and devastated his homeland. 8Do not hold past iniquities against us; let your compassion come to us quickly, for we have become very weak.
9God of our salvation, help us, for the glory of your name. Rescue us and atone for our sins, for your name’s sake. 10Why should the nations ask, “Where is their God?” Before our eyes, let vengeance for the shed blood of your servants be known among the nations. 11Let the groans of the prisoners reach you; according to your great power, preserve those condemned to die.
12Pay back sevenfold to our neighbors the reproach they have hurled at you, Lord. 13Then we, your people, the sheep of your pasture, will thank you forever; we will declare your praise to generation after generation.
80Chapter

A Prayer for Restoration

1Listen, Shepherd of Israel, who leads Joseph like a flock; you who sit enthroned between the cherubim, shine 2on Ephraim, Benjamin, and Manasseh. Rally your power and come to save us. 3Restore us, God; make your face shine on us, so that we may be saved.
4Lord God of Armies, how long will you be angry with your people’s prayers? 5You fed them the bread of tears and gave them a full measure of tears to drink. 6You put us at odds with our neighbors; our enemies mock us. 7Restore us, God of Armies; make your face shine on us, so that we may be saved.
8You dug up a vine from Egypt; you drove out the nations and planted it. 9You cleared a place for it; it took root and filled the land. 10The mountains were covered by its shade, and the mighty cedars with its branches. 11It sent out sprouts toward the Sea and shoots toward the River.
12Why have you broken down its walls so that all who pass by pick its fruit? 13Boars from the forest tear at it and creatures of the field feed on it. 14Return, God of Armies. Look down from heaven and see; take care of this vine, 15the root your right hand planted, the son that you made strong for yourself. 16It was cut down and burned; they perish at the rebuke of your countenance. 17Let your hand be with the man at your right hand, with the son of man you have made strong for yourself. 18Then we will not turn away from you; revive us, and we will call on your name. 19Restore us, Lord, God of Armies; make your face shine on us, so that we may be saved.
81Chapter

A Call to Obedience

1Sing for joy to God our strength; shout in triumph to the God of Jacob. 2Lift up a song—play the tambourine, the melodious lyre, and the harp. 3Blow the ram’s horn on the day of our feasts during the new moon and during the full moon. 4For this is a statute for Israel, an ordinance of the God of Jacob. 5He set it up as a decree for Joseph when he went throughout the land of Egypt. I heard an unfamiliar language: 6“I relieved his shoulder from the burden; his hands were freed from carrying the basket. 7You called out in distress, and I rescued you; I answered you from the thundercloud. I tested you at the Waters of Meribah. Selah 8Listen, my people, and I will admonish you. Israel, if you would only listen to me! 9There must not be a strange god among you; you must not bow down to a foreign god. 10I am the Lord your God, who brought you up from the land of Egypt. Open your mouth wide, and I will fill it.
11“But my people did not listen to my voice; Israel did not obey me. 12So I gave them over to their stubborn hearts to follow their own plans. 13If only my people would listen to me and Israel would follow my ways, 14I would quickly subdue their enemies and turn my hand against their foes.” 15Those who hate the Lord would cower to him; their doom would last forever. 16But he would feed Israel with the best wheat. “I would satisfy you with honey from the rock.”
82Chapter

A Plea for Righteous Judgment

1God stands in the divine assembly; he pronounces judgment among the gods: 2“How long will you judge unjustly and show partiality to the wicked? Selah 3Provide justice for the needy and the fatherless; uphold the rights of the oppressed and the destitute. 4Rescue the poor and needy; save them from the power of the wicked.”
5They do not know or understand; they wander in darkness. All the foundations of the earth are shaken.
6I said, “You are gods; you are all sons of the Most High. 7However, you will die like humans and fall like any other ruler.”
8Rise up, God, judge the earth, for all the nations belong to you.
83Chapter

Prayer against Enemies

1God, do not keep silent. Do not be deaf, God; do not be quiet. 2See how your enemies make an uproar; those who hate you have acted arrogantly. 3They devise clever schemes against your people; they conspire against your treasured ones. 4They say, “Come, let’s wipe them out as a nation so that Israel’s name will no longer be remembered.” 5For they have conspired with one mind; they form an alliance against you — 6the tents of Edom and the Ishmaelites, Moab and the Hagrites, 7Gebal, Ammon, and Amalek, Philistia with the inhabitants of Tyre. 8Even Assyria has joined them; they lend support to the sons of Lot. Selah
9Deal with them as you did with Midian, as you did with Sisera and Jabin at the Kishon River. 10They were destroyed at En-dor; they became manure for the ground. 11Make their nobles like Oreb and Zeeb, and all their tribal leaders like Zebah and Zalmunna, 12who said, “Let’s seize God’s pastures for ourselves.”
13Make them like tumbleweed, my God, like straw before the wind. 14As fire burns a forest, as a flame blazes through mountains, 15so pursue them with your tempest and terrify them with your storm. 16Cover their faces with shame so that they will seek your name, Lord. 17Let them be put to shame and terrified forever; let them perish in disgrace. 18May they know that you alone— whose name is the Lord— are the Most High over the whole earth.
84Chapter

Longing for God’s House

1How lovely is your dwelling place, Lord of Armies. 2I long and yearn for the courts of the Lord; my heart and flesh cry out for the living God.
3Even a sparrow finds a home, and a swallow, a nest for herself where she places her young— near your altars, Lord of Armies, my King and my God. 4How happy are those who reside in your house, who praise you continually. Selah
5Happy are the people whose strength is in you, whose hearts are set on pilgrimage. 6As they pass through the Valley of Baca, they make it a source of spring water; even the autumn rain will cover it with blessings. 7They go from strength to strength; each appears before God in Zion.
8Lord God of Armies, hear my prayer; listen, God of Jacob. Selah 9Consider our shield, God; look on the face of your anointed one.
10Better a day in your courts than a thousand anywhere else. I would rather stand at the threshold of the house of my God than live in the tents of wicked people. 11For the Lord God is a sun and shield. The Lord grants favor and honor; he does not withhold the good from those who live with integrity. 12Happy is the person who trusts in you, Lord of Armies!
85Chapter

Restoration of Favor

1Lord, you showed favor to your land; you restored the fortunes of Jacob. 2You forgave your people’s guilt; you covered all their sin. Selah 3You withdrew all your fury; you turned from your burning anger.
4Return to us, God of our salvation, and abandon your displeasure with us. 5Will you be angry with us forever? Will you prolong your anger for all generations? 6Will you not revive us again so that your people may rejoice in you? 7Show us your faithful love, Lord, and give us your salvation.
8I will listen to what God will say; surely the Lord will declare peace to his people, his faithful ones, and not let them go back to foolish ways. 9His salvation is very near those who fear him, so that glory may dwell in our land.
10Faithful love and truth will join together; righteousness and peace will embrace. 11Truth will spring up from the earth, and righteousness will look down from heaven. 12Also, the Lord will provide what is good, and our land will yield its crops. 13Righteousness will go before him to prepare the way for his steps.
86Chapter

Lament and Petition

1Listen, Lord, and answer me, for I am poor and needy. 2Protect my life, for I am faithful. You are my God; save your servant who trusts in you. 3Be gracious to me, Lord, for I call to you all day long. 4Bring joy to your servant’s life, because I appeal to you, Lord.
5For you, Lord, are kind and ready to forgive, abounding in faithful love to all who call on you. 6Lord, hear my prayer; listen to my cries for mercy. 7I call on you in the day of my distress, for you will answer me.
8Lord, there is no one like you among the gods, and there are no works like yours. 9All the nations you have made will come and bow down before you, Lord, and will honor your name. 10For you are great and perform wonders; you alone are God.
11Teach me your way, Lord, and I will live by your truth. Give me an undivided mind to fear your name. 12I will praise you with all my heart, Lord my God, and will honor your name forever. 13For your faithful love for me is great, and you rescue my life from the depths of Sheol.
14God, arrogant people have attacked me; a gang of ruthless men intends to kill me. They do not let you guide them. 15But you, Lord, are a compassionate and gracious God, slow to anger and abounding in faithful love and truth. 16Turn to me and be gracious to me. Give your strength to your servant; save the son of your female servant. 17Show me a sign of your goodness; my enemies will see and be put to shame because you, Lord, have helped and comforted me.
87Chapter

Zion, the City of God

1The city he founded is on the holy mountains. 2The Lord loves Zion’s city gates more than all the dwellings of Jacob. 3Glorious things are said about you, city of God. Selah
4“I will make a record of those who know me: Rahab, Babylon, Philistia, Tyre, and Cush— each one was born there.” 5And it will be said of Zion, “This one and that one were born in her.” The Most High himself will establish her. 6When he registers the peoples, the Lord will record, “This one was born there.” Selah 7Singers and dancers alike will say, “My whole source of joy is in you.”
88Chapter

A Cry of Desperation

1Lord, God of my salvation, I cry out before you day and night. 2May my prayer reach your presence; listen to my cry.
3For I have had enough troubles, and my life is near Sheol. 4I am counted among those going down to the Pit. I am like a man without strength, 5abandoned among the dead. I am like the slain lying in the grave, whom you no longer remember, and who are cut off from your care.
6You have put me in the lowest part of the Pit, in the darkest places, in the depths. 7Your wrath weighs heavily on me; you have overwhelmed me with all your waves. Selah 8You have distanced my friends from me; you have made me repulsive to them. I am shut in and cannot go out. 9My eyes are worn out from crying. Lord, I cry out to you all day long; I spread out my hands to you.
10Do you work wonders for the dead? Do departed spirits rise up to praise you? Selah 11Will your faithful love be declared in the grave, your faithfulness in Abaddon? 12Will your wonders be known in the darkness or your righteousness in the land of oblivion?
13But I call to you for help, Lord; in the morning my prayer meets you. 14Lord, why do you reject me? Why do you hide your face from me? 15From my youth, I have been suffering and near death. I suffer your horrors; I am desperate. 16Your wrath sweeps over me; your terrors destroy me. 17They surround me like water all day long; they close in on me from every side. 18You have distanced loved one and neighbor from me; darkness is my only friend.
89Chapter

Perplexity about God’s Promises

1I will sing about the Lord’s faithful love forever; I will proclaim your faithfulness to all generations with my mouth. 2For I will declare, “Faithful love is built up forever; you establish your faithfulness in the heavens.”
3The Lord said, “I have made a covenant with my chosen one; I have sworn an oath to David my servant: 4‘I will establish your offspring forever and build up your throne for all generations.’” Selah
5Lord, the heavens praise your wonders — your faithfulness also— in the assembly of the holy ones. 6For who in the skies can compare with the Lord? Who among the heavenly beings is like the Lord? 7God is greatly feared in the council of the holy ones, more awe-inspiring than all who surround him. 8Lord God of Armies, who is strong like you, Lord? Your faithfulness surrounds you. 9You rule the raging sea; when its waves surge, you still them. 10You crushed Rahab like one who is slain; you scattered your enemies with your powerful arm. 11The heavens are yours; the earth also is yours. The world and everything in it—you founded them. 12North and south—you created them. Tabor and Hermon shout for joy at your name. 13You have a mighty arm; your hand is powerful; your right hand is lifted high. 14Righteousness and justice are the foundation of your throne; faithful love and truth go before you. 15Happy are the people who know the joyful shout; Lord, they walk in the light from your face. 16They rejoice in your name all day long, and they are exalted by your righteousness. 17For you are their magnificent strength; by your favor our horn is exalted. 18Surely our shield belongs to the Lord, our king to the Holy One of Israel.
19You once spoke in a vision to your faithful ones and said, “I have granted help to a warrior; I have exalted one chosen from the people. 20I have found David my servant; I have anointed him with my sacred oil. 21My hand will always be with him, and my arm will strengthen him. 22The enemy will not oppress him; the wicked will not afflict him. 23I will crush his foes before him and strike those who hate him. 24My faithfulness and love will be with him, and through my name his horn will be exalted. 25I will extend his power to the sea and his right hand to the rivers. 26He will call to me, ‘You are my Father, my God, the rock of my salvation.’ 27I will also make him my firstborn, greatest of the kings of the earth. 28I will always preserve my faithful love for him, and my covenant with him will endure. 29I will establish his line forever, his throne as long as heaven lasts. 30If his sons abandon my instruction and do not live by my ordinances, 31if they dishonor my statutes and do not keep my commands, 32then I will call their rebellion to account with the rod, their iniquity with blows. 33But I will not withdraw my faithful love from him or betray my faithfulness. 34I will not violate my covenant or change what my lips have said. 35Once and for all I have sworn an oath by my holiness; I will not lie to David. 36His offspring will continue forever, his throne like the sun before me, 37like the moon, established forever, a faithful witness in the sky.” Selah
38But you have spurned and rejected him; you have become enraged with your anointed. 39You have repudiated the covenant with your servant; you have completely dishonored his crown. 40You have broken down all his walls; you have reduced his fortified cities to ruins. 41All who pass by plunder him; he has become an object of ridicule to his neighbors. 42You have lifted high the right hand of his foes; you have made all his enemies rejoice. 43You have also turned back his sharp sword and have not let him stand in battle. 44You have made his splendor cease and have overturned his throne. 45You have shortened the days of his youth; you have covered him with shame. Selah
46How long, Lord? Will you hide forever? Will your anger keep burning like fire? 47Remember how short my life is. Have you created everyone for nothing? 48What courageous person can live and never see death? Who can save himself from the power of Sheol? Selah 49Lord, where are the former acts of your faithful love that you swore to David in your faithfulness? 50Remember, Lord, the ridicule against your servants— in my heart I carry abuse from all the peoples— 51how your enemies have ridiculed, Lord, how they have ridiculed every step of your anointed.
52Blessed be the Lord forever. Amen and amen.
90Chapter

Eternal God and Mortal Man

1Lord, you have been our refuge in every generation. 2Before the mountains were born, before you gave birth to the earth and the world, from eternity to eternity, you are God.
3You return mankind to the dust, saying, “Return, descendants of Adam.” 4For in your sight a thousand years are like yesterday that passes by, like a few hours of the night. 5You end their lives; they sleep. They are like grass that grows in the morning— 6in the morning it sprouts and grows; by evening it withers and dries up.
7For we are consumed by your anger; we are terrified by your wrath. 8You have set our iniquities before you, our secret sins in the light of your presence. 9For all our days ebb away under your wrath; we end our years like a sigh. 10Our lives last seventy years or, if we are strong, eighty years. Even the best of them are struggle and sorrow; indeed, they pass quickly and we fly away. 11Who understands the power of your anger? Your wrath matches the fear that is due you. 12Teach us to number our days carefully so that we may develop wisdom in our hearts.
13Lord—how long? Turn and have compassion on your servants. 14Satisfy us in the morning with your faithful love so that we may shout with joy and be glad all our days. 15Make us rejoice for as many days as you have humbled us, for as many years as we have seen adversity. 16Let your work be seen by your servants, and your splendor by their children. 17Let the favor of the Lord our God be on us; establish for us the work of our hands— establish the work of our hands!
91Chapter

The Protection of the Most High

1The one who lives under the protection of the Most High dwells in the shadow of the Almighty.
2I will say concerning the Lord, who is my refuge and my fortress, my God in whom I trust: 3He himself will rescue you from the bird trap, from the destructive plague. 4He will cover you with his feathers; you will take refuge under his wings. His faithfulness will be a protective shield. 5You will not fear the terror of the night, the arrow that flies by day, 6the plague that stalks in darkness, or the pestilence that ravages at noon. 7Though a thousand fall at your side and ten thousand at your right hand, the pestilence will not reach you. 8You will only see it with your eyes and witness the punishment of the wicked.
9Because you have made the Lord—my refuge, the Most High—your dwelling place, 10no harm will come to you; no plague will come near your tent. 11For he will give his angels orders concerning you, to protect you in all your ways. 12They will support you with their hands so that you will not strike your foot against a stone. 13You will tread on the lion and the cobra; you will trample the young lion and the serpent.
14Because he has his heart set on me, I will deliver him; I will protect him because he knows my name. 15When he calls out to me, I will answer him; I will be with him in trouble. I will rescue him and give him honor. 16I will satisfy him with a long life and show him my salvation.
92Chapter

God’s Love and Faithfulness

1It is good to give thanks to the Lord, to sing praise to your name, Most High, 2to declare your faithful love in the morning and your faithfulness at night, 3with a ten-stringed harp and the music of a lyre.
4For you have made me rejoice, Lord, by what you have done; I will shout for joy because of the works of your hands. 5How magnificent are your works, Lord, how profound your thoughts! 6A stupid person does not know, a fool does not understand this: 7though the wicked sprout like grass and all evildoers flourish, they will be eternally destroyed. 8But you, Lord, are exalted forever. 9For indeed, Lord, your enemies— indeed, your enemies will perish; all evildoers will be scattered. 10You have lifted up my horn like that of a wild ox; I have been anointed with the finest oil. 11My eyes look at my enemies; when evildoers rise against me, my ears hear them.
12The righteous thrive like a palm tree and grow like a cedar tree in Lebanon. 13Planted in the house of the Lord, they thrive in the courts of our God. 14They will still bear fruit in old age, healthy and green, 15to declare, “The Lord is just; he is my rock, and there is no unrighteousness in him.”
93Chapter

God’s Eternal Reign

1The Lord reigns! He is robed in majesty; the Lord is robed, enveloped in strength. The world is firmly established; it cannot be shaken. 2Your throne has been established from the beginning; you are from eternity. 3The floods have lifted up, Lord, the floods have lifted up their voice; the floods lift up their pounding waves. 4Greater than the roar of a huge torrent— the mighty breakers of the sea— the Lord on high is majestic.
5Lord, your testimonies are completely reliable; holiness adorns your house for all the days to come.
94Chapter

The Just Judge

1Lord, God of vengeance— God of vengeance, shine! 2Rise up, Judge of the earth; repay the proud what they deserve. 3Lord, how long will the wicked— how long will the wicked celebrate?
4They pour out arrogant words; all the evildoers boast. 5Lord, they crush your people; they oppress your heritage. 6They kill the widow and the resident alien and murder the fatherless. 7They say, “The Lord doesn’t see it. The God of Jacob doesn’t pay attention.”
8Pay attention, you stupid people! Fools, when will you be wise? 9Can the one who shaped the ear not hear, the one who formed the eye not see? 10The one who instructs nations, the one who teaches mankind knowledge— does he not discipline? 11The Lord knows the thoughts of mankind; they are futile.
12Lord, how happy is anyone you discipline and teach from your law 13to give him relief from troubled times until a pit is dug for the wicked. 14The Lord will not leave his people or abandon his heritage, 15for the administration of justice will again be righteous, and all the upright in heart will follow it.
16Who stands up for me against the wicked? Who takes a stand for me against evildoers? 17If the Lord had not been my helper, I would soon rest in the silence of death. 18If I say, “My foot is slipping,” your faithful love will support me, Lord. 19When I am filled with cares, your comfort brings me joy.
20Can a corrupt throne be your ally, a throne that makes evil laws? 21They band together against the life of the righteous and condemn the innocent to death. 22But the Lord is my refuge; my God is the rock of my protection. 23He will pay them back for their sins and destroy them for their evil. The Lord our God will destroy them.
95Chapter

Worship and Warning

1Come, let’s shout joyfully to the Lord, shout triumphantly to the rock of our salvation! 2Let’s enter his presence with thanksgiving; let’s shout triumphantly to him in song.
3For the Lord is a great God, a great King above all gods. 4The depths of the earth are in his hand, and the mountain peaks are his. 5The sea is his; he made it. His hands formed the dry land.
6Come, let’s worship and bow down; let’s kneel before the Lord our Maker. 7For he is our God, and we are the people of his pasture, the sheep under his care. Today, if you hear his voice: 8Do not harden your hearts as at Meribah, as on that day at Massah in the wilderness 9where your ancestors tested me; they tried me, though they had seen what I did. 10For forty years I was disgusted with that generation; I said, “They are a people whose hearts go astray; they do not know my ways.” 11So I swore in my anger, “They will not enter my rest.”
96Chapter

King of the Earth

1Sing a new song to the Lord; let the whole earth sing to the Lord. 2Sing to the Lord, bless his name; proclaim his salvation from day to day. 3Declare his glory among the nations, his wondrous works among all peoples.
4For the Lord is great and is highly praised; he is feared above all gods. 5For all the gods of the peoples are worthless idols, but the Lord made the heavens. 6Splendor and majesty are before him; strength and beauty are in his sanctuary.
7Ascribe to the Lord, you families of the peoples, ascribe to the Lord glory and strength. 8Ascribe to the Lord the glory of his name; bring an offering and enter his courts. 9Worship the Lord in the splendor of his holiness; let the whole earth tremble before him.
10Say among the nations, “The Lord reigns. The world is firmly established; it cannot be shaken. He judges the peoples fairly.” 11Let the heavens be glad and the earth rejoice; let the sea and all that fills it resound. 12Let the fields and everything in them celebrate. Then all the trees of the forest will shout for joy 13before the Lord, for he is coming— for he is coming to judge the earth. He will judge the world with righteousness and the peoples with his faithfulness.
97Chapter

The Majestic King

1The Lord reigns! Let the earth rejoice; let the many coasts and islands be glad.
2Clouds and total darkness surround him; righteousness and justice are the foundation of his throne. 3Fire goes before him and burns up his foes on every side. 4His lightning lights up the world; the earth sees and trembles. 5The mountains melt like wax at the presence of the Lord— at the presence of the Lord of the whole earth.
6The heavens proclaim his righteousness; all the peoples see his glory.
7All who serve carved images, those who boast in worthless idols, will be put to shame. All the gods must worship him.
8Zion hears and is glad, Judah’s villages rejoice because of your judgments, Lord. 9For you, Lord, are the Most High over the whole earth; you are exalted above all the gods.
10You who love the Lord, hate evil! He protects the lives of his faithful ones; he rescues them from the power of the wicked. 11Light dawns for the righteous, gladness for the upright in heart. 12Be glad in the Lord, you righteous ones, and give thanks to his holy name.
98Chapter

Praise the King

1Sing a new song to the Lord, for he has performed wonders; his right hand and holy arm have won him victory. 2The Lord has made his victory known; he has revealed his righteousness in the sight of the nations. 3He has remembered his love and faithfulness to the house of Israel; all the ends of the earth have seen our God’s victory.
4Let the whole earth shout to the Lord; be jubilant, shout for joy, and sing. 5Sing to the Lord with the lyre, with the lyre and melodious song. 6With trumpets and the blast of the ram’s horn shout triumphantly in the presence of the Lord, our King.
7Let the sea and all that fills it, the world and those who live in it, resound. 8Let the rivers clap their hands; let the mountains shout together for joy 9before the Lord, for he is coming to judge the earth. He will judge the world righteously and the peoples fairly.
99Chapter

The King Is Holy

1The Lord reigns! Let the peoples tremble. He is enthroned between the cherubim. Let the earth quake. 2The Lord is great in Zion; he is exalted above all the peoples. 3Let them praise your great and awe-inspiring name. He is holy.
4The mighty King loves justice. You have established fairness; you have administered justice and righteousness in Jacob. 5Exalt the Lord our God; bow in worship at his footstool. He is holy.
6Moses and Aaron were among his priests; Samuel also was among those calling on his name. They called to the Lord and he answered them. 7He spoke to them in a pillar of cloud; they kept his decrees and the statutes he gave them. 8Lord our God, you answered them. You were a forgiving God to them, but an avenger of their sinful actions.
9Exalt the Lord our God; bow in worship at his holy mountain, for the Lord our God is holy.
100Chapter

Be Thankful

1Let the whole earth shout triumphantly to the Lord! 2Serve the Lord with gladness; come before him with joyful songs. 3Acknowledge that the Lord is God. He made us, and we are his — his people, the sheep of his pasture. 4Enter his gates with thanksgiving and his courts with praise. Give thanks to him and bless his name. 5For the Lord is good, and his faithful love endures forever; his faithfulness, through all generations.
101Chapter

A Vow of Integrity

1I will sing of faithful love and justice; I will sing praise to you, Lord. 2I will pay attention to the way of integrity. When will you come to me? I will live with a heart of integrity in my house. 3I will not let anything worthless guide me. I hate the practice of transgression; it will not cling to me. 4A devious heart will be far from me; I will not be involved with evil.
5I will destroy anyone who secretly slanders his neighbor; I cannot tolerate anyone with haughty eyes or an arrogant heart. 6My eyes favor the faithful of the land so that they may sit down with me. The one who follows the way of integrity may serve me. 7No one who acts deceitfully will live in my palace; the one who tells lies will not be retained here to guide me. 8Every morning I will destroy all the wicked of the land, wiping out all evildoers from the Lord’s city.
102Chapter

Affliction in light of Eternity

1Lord, hear my prayer; let my cry for help come before you. 2Do not hide your face from me in my day of trouble. Listen closely to me; answer me quickly when I call.
3For my days vanish like smoke, and my bones burn like a furnace. 4My heart is suffering, withered like grass; I even forget to eat my food. 5Because of the sound of my groaning, my flesh sticks to my bones. 6I am like an eagle owl, like a little owl among the ruins. 7I stay awake; I am like a solitary bird on a roof. 8My enemies taunt me all day long; they ridicule and use my name as a curse. 9I eat ashes like bread and mingle my drinks with tears 10because of your indignation and wrath; for you have picked me up and thrown me aside. 11My days are like a lengthening shadow, and I wither away like grass.
12But you, Lord, are enthroned forever; your fame endures to all generations. 13You will rise up and have compassion on Zion, for it is time to show favor to her— the appointed time has come. 14For your servants take delight in its stones and favor its dust.
15Then the nations will fear the name of the Lord, and all the kings of the earth your glory, 16for the Lord will rebuild Zion; he will appear in his glory. 17He will pay attention to the prayer of the destitute and will not despise their prayer.
18This will be written for a later generation, and a people who have not yet been created will praise the Lord: 19He looked down from his holy heights— the Lord gazed out from heaven to earth — 20to hear a prisoner’s groaning, to set free those condemned to die, 21so that they might declare the name of the Lord in Zion and his praise in Jerusalem 22when peoples and kingdoms are assembled to serve the Lord.
23He has broken my strength in midcourse; he has shortened my days. 24I say, “My God, do not take me in the middle of my life! Your years continue through all generations. 25Long ago you established the earth, and the heavens are the work of your hands. 26They will perish, but you will endure; all of them will wear out like clothing. You will change them like a garment, and they will pass away. 27But you are the same, and your years will never end. 28Your servants’ children will dwell securely, and their offspring will be established before you.”
103Chapter

The Forgiving God

1My soul, bless the Lord, and all that is within me, bless his holy name. 2My soul, bless the Lord, and do not forget all his benefits.
3He forgives all your iniquity; he heals all your diseases. 4He redeems your life from the Pit; he crowns you with faithful love and compassion. 5He satisfies you with good things; your youth is renewed like the eagle.
6The Lord executes acts of righteousness and justice for all the oppressed. 7He revealed his ways to Moses, his deeds to the people of Israel. 8The Lord is compassionate and gracious, slow to anger and abounding in faithful love. 9He will not always accuse us or be angry forever. 10He has not dealt with us as our sins deserve or repaid us according to our iniquities.
11For as high as the heavens are above the earth, so great is his faithful love toward those who fear him. 12As far as the east is from the west, so far has he removed our transgressions from us. 13As a father has compassion on his children, so the Lord has compassion on those who fear him. 14For he knows what we are made of, remembering that we are dust.
15As for man, his days are like grass— he blooms like a flower of the field; 16when the wind passes over it, it vanishes, and its place is no longer known. 17But from eternity to eternity the Lord’s faithful love is toward those who fear him, and his righteousness toward the grandchildren 18of those who keep his covenant, who remember to observe his precepts. 19The Lord has established his throne in heaven, and his kingdom rules over all.
20Bless the Lord, all his angels of great strength, who do his word, obedient to his command. 21Bless the Lord, all his armies, his servants who do his will. 22Bless the Lord, all his works in all the places where he rules. My soul, bless the Lord!
104Chapter

God the Creator

1My soul, bless the Lord! Lord my God, you are very great; you are clothed with majesty and splendor. 2He wraps himself in light as if it were a robe, spreading out the sky like a canopy, 3laying the beams of his palace on the waters above, making the clouds his chariot, walking on the wings of the wind, 4and making the winds his messengers, flames of fire his servants.
5He established the earth on its foundations; it will never be shaken. 6You covered it with the deep as if it were a garment; the water stood above the mountains. 7At your rebuke the water fled; at the sound of your thunder they hurried away — 8mountains rose and valleys sank — to the place you established for them. 9You set a boundary they cannot cross; they will never cover the earth again.
10He causes the springs to gush into the valleys; they flow between the mountains. 11They supply water for every wild beast; the wild donkeys quench their thirst. 12The birds of the sky live beside the springs; they make their voices heard among the foliage. 13He waters the mountains from his palace; the earth is satisfied by the fruit of your labor.
14He causes grass to grow for the livestock and provides crops for man to cultivate, producing food from the earth, 15wine that makes human hearts glad— making his face shine with oil— and bread that sustains human hearts.
16The trees of the Lord flourish, the cedars of Lebanon that he planted. 17There the birds make their nests; storks make their homes in the pine trees. 18The high mountains are for the wild goats; the cliffs are a refuge for hyraxes.
19He made the moon to mark the festivals; the sun knows when to set. 20You bring darkness, and it becomes night, when all the forest animals stir. 21The young lions roar for their prey and seek their food from God. 22The sun rises; they go back and lie down in their dens. 23Man goes out to his work and to his labor until evening.
24How countless are your works, Lord! In wisdom you have made them all; the earth is full of your creatures. 25Here is the sea, vast and wide, teeming with creatures beyond number— living things both large and small. 26There the ships move about, and Leviathan, which you formed to play there.
27All of them wait for you to give them their food at the right time. 28When you give it to them, they gather it; when you open your hand, they are satisfied with good things. 29When you hide your face, they are terrified; when you take away their breath, they die and return to the dust. 30When you send your breath, they are created, and you renew the surface of the ground.
31May the glory of the Lord endure forever; may the Lord rejoice in his works. 32He looks at the earth, and it trembles; he touches the mountains, and they pour out smoke. 33I will sing to the Lord all my life; I will sing praise to my God while I live. 34May my meditation be pleasing to him; I will rejoice in the Lord. 35May sinners vanish from the earth and wicked people be no more. My soul, bless the Lord! Hallelujah!
105Chapter

God’s Faithfulness to His People

1Give thanks to the Lord, call on his name; proclaim his deeds among the peoples. 2Sing to him, sing praise to him; tell about all his wondrous works! 3Boast in his holy name; let the hearts of those who seek the Lord rejoice. 4Seek the Lord and his strength; seek his face always. 5Remember the wondrous works he has done, his wonders, and the judgments he has pronounced, 6you offspring of Abraham his servant, Jacob’s descendants—his chosen ones.
7He is the Lord our God; his judgments govern the whole earth. 8He remembers his covenant forever, the promise he ordained for a thousand generations — 9the covenant he made with Abraham, swore to Isaac, 10and confirmed to Jacob as a decree and to Israel as a permanent covenant: 11“I will give the land of Canaan to you as your inherited portion.”
12When they were few in number, very few indeed, and resident aliens in Canaan, 13wandering from nation to nation and from one kingdom to another, 14he allowed no one to oppress them; he rebuked kings on their behalf: 15“Do not touch my anointed ones, or harm my prophets.”
16He called down famine against the land and destroyed the entire food supply. 17He had sent a man ahead of them— Joseph, who was sold as a slave. 18They hurt his feet with shackles; his neck was put in an iron collar. 19Until the time his prediction came true, the word of the Lord tested him. 20The king sent for him and released him; the ruler of peoples set him free. 21He made him master of his household, ruler over all his possessions — 22binding his officials at will and instructing his elders.
23Then Israel went to Egypt; Jacob lived as an alien in the land of Ham. 24The Lord made his people very fruitful; he made them more numerous than their foes, 25whose hearts he turned to hate his people and to deal deceptively with his servants. 26He sent Moses his servant, and Aaron, whom he had chosen. 27They performed his miraculous signs among them and wonders in the land of Ham. 28He sent darkness, and it became dark— for did they not defy his commands? 29He turned their water into blood and caused their fish to die. 30Their land was overrun with frogs, even in their royal chambers. 31He spoke, and insects came — gnats throughout their country. 32He gave them hail for rain, and lightning throughout their land. 33He struck their vines and fig trees and shattered the trees of their territory. 34He spoke, and locusts came— young locusts without number. 35They devoured all the vegetation in their land and consumed the produce of their land. 36He struck all the firstborn in their land, all their first progeny.
37Then he brought Israel out with silver and gold, and no one among his tribes stumbled. 38Egypt was glad when they left, for the dread of Israel had fallen on them. 39He spread a cloud as a covering and gave a fire to light up the night. 40They asked, and he brought quail and satisfied them with bread from heaven. 41He opened a rock, and water gushed out; it flowed like a stream in the desert. 42For he remembered his holy promise to Abraham his servant. 43He brought his people out with rejoicing, his chosen ones with shouts of joy. 44He gave them the lands of the nations, and they inherited what other peoples had worked for.
45All this happened so that they might keep his statutes and obey his instructions. Hallelujah!
106Chapter

Israel’s Unfaithfulness to God

1Hallelujah! Give thanks to the Lord, for he is good; his faithful love endures forever. 2Who can declare the Lord’s mighty acts or proclaim all the praise due him? 3How happy are those who uphold justice, who practice righteousness at all times.
4Remember me, Lord, when you show favor to your people. Come to me with your salvation 5so that I may enjoy the prosperity of your chosen ones, rejoice in the joy of your nation, and boast about your heritage.
6Both we and our ancestors have sinned; we have done wrong and have acted wickedly. 7Our ancestors in Egypt did not grasp the significance of your wondrous works or remember your many acts of faithful love; instead, they rebelled by the sea—the Red Sea. 8Yet he saved them for his name’s sake, to make his power known. 9He rebuked the Red Sea, and it dried up; he led them through the depths as through a desert. 10He saved them from the power of the adversary; he redeemed them from the power of the enemy. 11Water covered their foes; not one of them remained. 12Then they believed his promises and sang his praise.
13They soon forgot his works and would not wait for his counsel. 14They were seized with craving in the wilderness and tested God in the desert. 15He gave them what they asked for, but sent a wasting disease among them.
16In the camp they were envious of Moses and of Aaron, the Lord’s holy one. 17The earth opened up and swallowed Dathan; it covered the assembly of Abiram. 18Fire blazed throughout their assembly; flames consumed the wicked.
19At Horeb they made a calf and worshiped the cast metal image. 20They exchanged their glory for the image of a grass-eating ox. 21They forgot God their Savior, who did great things in Egypt, 22wondrous works in the land of Ham, awe-inspiring acts at the Red Sea. 23So he said he would have destroyed them— if Moses his chosen one had not stood before him in the breach to turn his wrath away from destroying them.
24They despised the pleasant land and did not believe his promise. 25They grumbled in their tents and did not listen to the Lord. 26So he raised his hand against them with an oath that he would make them fall in the desert 27and would disperse their descendants among the nations, scattering them throughout the lands.
28They aligned themselves with Baal of Peor and ate sacrifices offered to lifeless gods. 29They angered the Lord with their deeds, and a plague broke out against them. 30But Phinehas stood up and intervened, and the plague was stopped. 31It was credited to him as righteousness throughout all generations to come.
32They angered the Lord at the Waters of Meribah, and Moses suffered because of them, 33for they embittered his spirit, and he spoke rashly with his lips.
34They did not destroy the peoples as the Lord had commanded them 35but mingled with the nations and adopted their ways. 36They served their idols, which became a snare to them. 37They sacrificed their sons and daughters to demons. 38They shed innocent blood— the blood of their sons and daughters whom they sacrificed to the idols of Canaan; so the land became polluted with blood. 39They defiled themselves by their actions and prostituted themselves by their deeds.
40Therefore the Lord’s anger burned against his people, and he abhorred his own inheritance. 41He handed them over to the nations; those who hated them ruled over them. 42Their enemies oppressed them, and they were subdued under their power. 43He rescued them many times, but they continued to rebel deliberately and were beaten down by their iniquity.
44When he heard their cry, he took note of their distress, 45remembered his covenant with them, and relented according to the abundance of his faithful love. 46He caused them to be pitied before all their captors.
47Save us, Lord our God, and gather us from the nations, so that we may give thanks to your holy name and rejoice in your praise.
48Blessed be the Lord God of Israel, from everlasting to everlasting. Let all the people say, “Amen!” Hallelujah!
107Chapter

Thanksgiving for God’s Deliverance

1Give thanks to the Lord, for he is good; his faithful love endures forever. 2Let the redeemed of the Lord proclaim that he has redeemed them from the power of the foe 3and has gathered them from the lands— from the east and the west, from the north and the south.
4Some wandered in the desolate wilderness, finding no way to a city where they could live. 5They were hungry and thirsty; their spirits failed within them. 6Then they cried out to the Lord in their trouble; he rescued them from their distress. 7He led them by the right path to go to a city where they could live. 8Let them give thanks to the Lord for his faithful love and his wondrous works for all humanity. 9For he has satisfied the thirsty and filled the hungry with good things.
10Others sat in darkness and gloom — prisoners in cruel chains — 11because they rebelled against God’s commands and despised the counsel of the Most High. 12He broke their spirits with hard labor; they stumbled, and there was no one to help. 13Then they cried out to the Lord in their trouble; he saved them from their distress. 14He brought them out of darkness and gloom and broke their chains apart. 15Let them give thanks to the Lord for his faithful love and his wondrous works for all humanity. 16For he has broken down the bronze gates and cut through the iron bars.
17Fools suffered affliction because of their rebellious ways and their iniquities. 18They loathed all food and came near the gates of death. 19Then they cried out to the Lord in their trouble; he saved them from their distress. 20He sent his word and healed them; he rescued them from their traps. 21Let them give thanks to the Lord for his faithful love and his wondrous works for all humanity. 22Let them offer thanksgiving sacrifices and announce his works with shouts of joy.
23Others went to sea in ships, conducting trade on the vast water. 24They saw the Lord’s works, his wondrous works in the deep. 25He spoke and raised a stormy wind that stirred up the waves of the sea. 26Rising up to the sky, sinking down to the depths, their courage melting away in anguish, 27they reeled and staggered like a drunkard, and all their skill was useless. 28Then they cried out to the Lord in their trouble, and he brought them out of their distress. 29He stilled the storm to a whisper, and the waves of the sea were hushed. 30They rejoiced when the waves grew quiet. Then he guided them to the harbor they longed for. 31Let them give thanks to the Lord for his faithful love and his wondrous works for all humanity. 32Let them exalt him in the assembly of the people and praise him in the council of the elders.
33He turns rivers into desert, springs into thirsty ground, 34and fruitful land into salty wasteland, because of the wickedness of its inhabitants. 35He turns a desert into a pool, dry land into springs. 36He causes the hungry to settle there, and they establish a city where they can live. 37They sow fields and plant vineyards that yield a fruitful harvest. 38He blesses them, and they multiply greatly; he does not let their livestock decrease.
39When they are diminished and are humbled by cruel oppression and sorrow, 40he pours contempt on nobles and makes them wander in a trackless wasteland. 41But he lifts the needy out of their suffering and makes their families multiply like flocks. 42The upright see it and rejoice, and all injustice shuts its mouth.
43Let whoever is wise pay attention to these things and consider the Lord’s acts of faithful love.
108Chapter

A Plea for Victory

1My heart is confident, God; I will sing; I will sing praises with the whole of my being. 2Wake up, harp and lyre! I will wake up the dawn. 3I will praise you, Lord, among the peoples; I will sing praises to you among the nations. 4For your faithful love is higher than the heavens, and your faithfulness reaches to the clouds. 5God, be exalted above the heavens, and let your glory be over the whole earth. 6Save with your right hand and answer me so that those you love may be rescued.
7God has spoken in his sanctuary: “I will celebrate! I will divide up Shechem. I will apportion the Valley of Succoth. 8Gilead is mine, Manasseh is mine, and Ephraim is my helmet; Judah is my scepter. 9Moab is my washbasin; I throw my sandal on Edom. I shout in triumph over Philistia.”
10Who will bring me to the fortified city? Who will lead me to Edom? 11God, haven’t you rejected us? God, you do not march out with our armies. 12Give us aid against the foe, for human help is worthless. 13With God we will perform valiantly; he will trample our foes.
109Chapter

Prayer against an Enemy

1God of my praise, do not be silent. 2For wicked and deceitful mouths open against me; they speak against me with lying tongues. 3They surround me with hateful words and attack me without cause. 4In return for my love they accuse me, but I continue to pray. 5They repay me evil for good, and hatred for my love.
6Set a wicked person over him; let an accuser stand at his right hand. 7When he is judged, let him be found guilty, and let his prayer be counted as sin. 8Let his days be few; let another take over his position. 9Let his children be fatherless and his wife a widow. 10Let his children wander as beggars, searching for food far from their demolished homes. 11Let a creditor seize all he has; let strangers plunder what he has worked for. 12Let no one show him kindness, and let no one be gracious to his fatherless children. 13Let the line of his descendants be cut off; let their name be blotted out in the next generation. 14Let the iniquity of his fathers be remembered before the Lord, and do not let his mother’s sin be blotted out. 15Let their sins always remain before the Lord, and let him remove all memory of them from the earth.
16For he did not think to show kindness, but pursued the suffering, needy, and brokenhearted in order to put them to death. 17He loved cursing—let it fall on him; he took no delight in blessing—let it be far from him. 18He wore cursing like his coat— let it enter his body like water and go into his bones like oil. 19Let it be like a robe he wraps around himself, like a belt he always wears. 20Let this be the Lord’s payment to my accusers, to those who speak evil against me.
21But you, Lord, my Lord, deal kindly with me for your name’s sake; because your faithful love is good, rescue me. 22For I am suffering and needy; my heart is wounded within me. 23I fade away like a lengthening shadow; I am shaken off like a locust. 24My knees are weak from fasting, and my body is emaciated. 25I have become an object of ridicule to my accusers; when they see me, they shake their heads in scorn.
26Help me, Lord my God; save me according to your faithful love 27so they may know that this is your hand and that you, Lord, have done it. 28Though they curse, you will bless. When they rise up, they will be put to shame, but your servant will rejoice. 29My accusers will be clothed with disgrace; they will wear their shame like a cloak. 30I will fervently thank the Lord with my mouth; I will praise him in the presence of many. 31For he stands at the right hand of the needy to save him from those who would condemn him.
110Chapter

The Priestly King

1This is the declaration of the Lord to my Lord: “Sit at my right hand until I make your enemies your footstool.” 2The Lord will extend your mighty scepter from Zion. Rule over your surrounding enemies. 3Your people will volunteer on your day of battle. In holy splendor, from the womb of the dawn, the dew of your youth belongs to you. 4The Lord has sworn an oath and will not take it back: “You are a priest forever according to the pattern of Melchizedek.”
5The Lord is at your right hand; he will crush kings on the day of his anger. 6He will judge the nations, heaping up corpses; he will crush leaders over the entire world. 7He will drink from the brook by the road; therefore, he will lift up his head.
111Chapter

Praise for the Lord’s Works

1Hallelujah! I will praise the Lord with all my heart in the assembly of the upright and in the congregation. 2The Lord’s works are great, studied by all who delight in them. 3All that he does is splendid and majestic; his righteousness endures forever. 4He has caused his wondrous works to be remembered. The Lord is gracious and compassionate. 5He has provided food for those who fear him; he remembers his covenant forever. 6He has shown his people the power of his works by giving them the inheritance of the nations. 7The works of his hands are truth and justice; all his instructions are trustworthy. 8They are established forever and ever, enacted in truth and in uprightness. 9He has sent redemption to his people. He has ordained his covenant forever. His name is holy and awe-inspiring.
10The fear of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom; all who follow his instructions have good insight. His praise endures forever.
112Chapter

The Traits of the Righteous

1Hallelujah! Happy is the person who fears the Lord, taking great delight in his commands. 2His descendants will be powerful in the land; the generation of the upright will be blessed. 3Wealth and riches are in his house, and his righteousness endures forever. 4Light shines in the darkness for the upright. He is gracious, compassionate, and righteous. 5Good will come to the one who lends generously and conducts his business fairly. 6He will never be shaken. The righteous one will be remembered forever. 7He will not fear bad news; his heart is confident, trusting in the Lord. 8His heart is assured; he will not fear. In the end he will look in triumph on his foes. 9He distributes freely to the poor; his righteousness endures forever. His horn will be exalted in honor.
10The wicked one will see it and be angry; he will gnash his teeth in despair. The desire of the wicked leads to ruin.
113Chapter

Praise to the Merciful God

1Hallelujah! Give praise, servants of the Lord; praise the name of the Lord. 2Let the name of the Lord be blessed both now and forever. 3From the rising of the sun to its setting, let the name of the Lord be praised.
4The Lord is exalted above all the nations, his glory above the heavens. 5Who is like the Lord our God— the one enthroned on high, 6who stoops down to look on the heavens and the earth? 7He raises the poor from the dust and lifts the needy from the trash heap 8in order to seat them with nobles— with the nobles of his people. 9He gives the childless woman a household, making her the joyful mother of children. Hallelujah!
114Chapter

God’s Deliverance of Israel

1When Israel came out of Egypt— the house of Jacob from a people who spoke a foreign language — 2Judah became his sanctuary, Israel, his dominion.
3The sea looked and fled; the Jordan turned back. 4The mountains skipped like rams, the hills, like lambs. 5Why was it, sea, that you fled? Jordan, that you turned back? 6Mountains, that you skipped like rams? Hills, like lambs?
7Tremble, earth, at the presence of the Lord, at the presence of the God of Jacob, 8who turned the rock into a pool, the flint into a spring.
115Chapter

Glory to God Alone

1Not to us, Lord, not to us, but to your name give glory because of your faithful love, because of your truth. 2Why should the nations say, “Where is their God?” 3Our God is in heaven and does whatever he pleases.
4Their idols are silver and gold, made by human hands. 5They have mouths but cannot speak, eyes, but cannot see. 6They have ears but cannot hear, noses, but cannot smell. 7They have hands but cannot feel, feet, but cannot walk. They cannot make a sound with their throats. 8Those who make them are just like them, as are all who trust in them.
9Israel, trust in the Lord! He is their help and shield. 10House of Aaron, trust in the Lord! He is their help and shield. 11You who fear the Lord, trust in the Lord! He is their help and shield. 12The Lord remembers us and will bless us. He will bless the house of Israel; he will bless the house of Aaron; 13he will bless those who fear the Lord— small and great alike.
14May the Lord add to your numbers, both yours and your children’s. 15May you be blessed by the Lord, the Maker of heaven and earth. 16The heavens are the Lord’s, but the earth he has given to the human race. 17It is not the dead who praise the Lord, nor any of those descending into the silence of death. 18But we will bless the Lord, both now and forever. Hallelujah!
116Chapter

Thanks to God for Deliverance

1I love the Lord because he has heard my appeal for mercy. 2Because he has turned his ear to me, I will call out to him as long as I live.
3The ropes of death were wrapped around me, and the torments of Sheol overcame me; I encountered trouble and sorrow. 4Then I called on the name of the Lord: “Lord, save me!”
5The Lord is gracious and righteous; our God is compassionate. 6The Lord guards the inexperienced; I was helpless, and he saved me. 7Return to your rest, my soul, for the Lord has been good to you. 8For you, Lord, rescued me from death, my eyes from tears, my feet from stumbling. 9I will walk before the Lord in the land of the living. 10I believed, even when I said, “I am severely oppressed.” 11In my alarm I said, “Everyone is a liar.”
12How can I repay the Lord for all the good he has done for me? 13I will take the cup of salvation and call on the name of the Lord. 14I will fulfill my vows to the Lord in the presence of all his people.
15The death of his faithful ones is valuable in the Lord’s sight. 16Lord, I am indeed your servant; I am your servant, the son of your female servant. You have loosened my bonds.
17I will offer you a thanksgiving sacrifice and call on the name of the Lord. 18I will fulfill my vows to the Lord in the presence of all his people, 19in the courts of the Lord’s house— within you, Jerusalem. Hallelujah!
117Chapter

Universal Call to Praise

1Praise the Lord, all nations! Glorify him, all peoples! 2For his faithful love to us is great; the Lord’s faithfulness endures forever. Hallelujah!
118Chapter

Thanksgiving for Victory

1Give thanks to the Lord, for he is good; his faithful love endures forever. 2Let Israel say, “His faithful love endures forever.” 3Let the house of Aaron say, “His faithful love endures forever.” 4Let those who fear the Lord say, “His faithful love endures forever.”
5I called to the Lord in distress; the Lord answered me and put me in a spacious place. 6The Lord is for me; I will not be afraid. What can a mere mortal do to me? 7The Lord is my helper; therefore, I will look in triumph on those who hate me.
8It is better to take refuge in the Lord than to trust in humanity. 9It is better to take refuge in the Lord than to trust in nobles.
10All the nations surrounded me; in the name of the Lord I destroyed them. 11They surrounded me, yes, they surrounded me; in the name of the Lord I destroyed them. 12They surrounded me like bees; they were extinguished like a fire among thorns; in the name of the Lord I destroyed them. 13They pushed me hard to make me fall, but the Lord helped me. 14The Lord is my strength and my song; he has become my salvation.
15There are shouts of joy and victory in the tents of the righteous: “The Lord’s right hand performs valiantly! 16The Lord’s right hand is raised. The Lord’s right hand performs valiantly!” 17I will not die, but I will live and proclaim what the Lord has done. 18The Lord disciplined me severely but did not give me over to death.
19Open the gates of righteousness for me; I will enter through them and give thanks to the Lord. 20This is the Lord’s gate; the righteous will enter through it. 21I will give thanks to you because you have answered me and have become my salvation. 22The stone that the builders rejected has become the cornerstone. 23This came from the Lord; it is wondrous in our sight. 24This is the day the Lord has made; let’s rejoice and be glad in it.
25Lord, save us! Lord, please grant us success! 26He who comes in the name of the Lord is blessed. From the house of the Lord we bless you. 27The Lord is God and has given us light. Bind the festival sacrifice with cords to the horns of the altar. 28You are my God, and I will give you thanks. You are my God; I will exalt you. 29Give thanks to the Lord, for he is good; his faithful love endures forever.
119Chapter

Delight in God’s Word

1How happy are those whose way is blameless, who walk according to the Lord’s instruction! 2Happy are those who keep his decrees and seek him with all their heart. 3They do nothing wrong; they walk in his ways. 4You have commanded that your precepts be diligently kept. 5If only my ways were committed to keeping your statutes! 6Then I would not be ashamed when I think about all your commands. 7I will praise you with an upright heart when I learn your righteous judgments. 8I will keep your statutes; never abandon me.
9How can a young man keep his way pure? By keeping your word. 10I have sought you with all my heart; don’t let me wander from your commands. 11I have treasured your word in my heart so that I may not sin against you. 12Lord, may you be blessed; teach me your statutes. 13With my lips I proclaim all the judgments from your mouth. 14I rejoice in the way revealed by your decrees as much as in all riches. 15I will meditate on your precepts and think about your ways. 16I will delight in your statutes; I will not forget your word.
17Deal generously with your servant so that I might live; then I will keep your word. 18Open my eyes so that I may contemplate wondrous things from your instruction. 19I am a resident alien on earth; do not hide your commands from me. 20I am continually overcome with longing for your judgments. 21You rebuke the arrogant, the ones under a curse, who wander from your commands. 22Take insult and contempt away from me, for I have kept your decrees. 23Though princes sit together speaking against me, your servant will think about your statutes; 24your decrees are my delight and my counselors.
25My life is down in the dust; give me life through your word. 26I told you about my life, and you answered me; teach me your statutes. 27Help me understand the meaning of your precepts so that I can meditate on your wonders. 28I am weary from grief; strengthen me through your word. 29Keep me from the way of deceit and graciously give me your instruction. 30I have chosen the way of truth; I have set your ordinances before me. 31I cling to your decrees; Lord, do not put me to shame. 32I pursue the way of your commands, for you broaden my understanding.
33Teach me, Lord, the meaning of your statutes, and I will always keep them. 34Help me understand your instruction, and I will obey it and follow it with all my heart. 35Help me stay on the path of your commands, for I take pleasure in it. 36Turn my heart to your decrees and not to dishonest profit. 37Turn my eyes from looking at what is worthless; give me life in your ways. 38Confirm what you said to your servant, for it produces reverence for you. 39Turn away the disgrace I dread; indeed, your judgments are good. 40How I long for your precepts! Give me life through your righteousness.
41Let your faithful love come to me, Lord, your salvation, as you promised. 42Then I can answer the one who taunts me, for I trust in your word. 43Never take the word of truth from my mouth, for I hope in your judgments. 44I will always obey your instruction, forever and ever. 45I will walk freely in an open place because I study your precepts. 46I will speak of your decrees before kings and not be ashamed. 47I delight in your commands, which I love. 48I will lift up my hands to your commands, which I love, and will meditate on your statutes.
49Remember your word to your servant; you have given me hope through it. 50This is my comfort in my affliction: Your promise has given me life. 51The arrogant constantly ridicule me, but I do not turn away from your instruction. 52Lord, I remember your judgments from long ago and find comfort. 53Fury seizes me because of the wicked who reject your instruction. 54Your statutes are the theme of my song during my earthly life. 55Lord, I remember your name in the night, and I obey your instruction. 56This is my practice: I obey your precepts.
57The Lord is my portion; I have promised to keep your words. 58I have sought your favor with all my heart; be gracious to me according to your promise. 59I thought about my ways and turned my steps back to your decrees. 60I hurried, not hesitating to keep your commands. 61Though the ropes of the wicked were wrapped around me, I did not forget your instruction. 62I rise at midnight to thank you for your righteous judgments. 63I am a friend to all who fear you, to those who keep your precepts. 64Lord, the earth is filled with your faithful love; teach me your statutes.
65Lord, you have treated your servant well, just as you promised. 66Teach me good judgment and discernment, for I rely on your commands. 67Before I was afflicted I went astray, but now I keep your word. 68You are good, and you do what is good; teach me your statutes. 69The arrogant have smeared me with lies, but I obey your precepts with all my heart. 70Their hearts are hard and insensitive, but I delight in your instruction. 71It was good for me to be afflicted so that I could learn your statutes. 72Instruction from your lips is better for me than thousands of gold and silver pieces.
73Your hands made me and formed me; give me understanding so that I can learn your commands. 74Those who fear you will see me and rejoice, for I put my hope in your word. 75I know, Lord, that your judgments are just and that you have afflicted me fairly. 76May your faithful love comfort me as you promised your servant. 77May your compassion come to me so that I may live, for your instruction is my delight. 78Let the arrogant be put to shame for slandering me with lies; I will meditate on your precepts. 79Let those who fear you, those who know your decrees, turn to me. 80May my heart be blameless regarding your statutes so that I will not be put to shame.
81I long for your salvation; I put my hope in your word. 82My eyes grow weary looking for what you have promised; I ask, “When will you comfort me?” 83Though I have become like a wineskin dried by smoke, I do not forget your statutes. 84How many days must your servant wait? When will you execute judgment on my persecutors? 85The arrogant have dug pits for me; they violate your instruction. 86All your commands are true; people persecute me with lies—help me! 87They almost ended my life on earth, but I did not abandon your precepts. 88Give me life in accordance with your faithful love, and I will obey the decree you have spoken.
89Lord, your word is forever; it is firmly fixed in heaven. 90Your faithfulness is for all generations; you established the earth, and it stands firm. 91Your judgments stand firm today, for all things are your servants. 92If your instruction had not been my delight, I would have died in my affliction. 93I will never forget your precepts, for you have given me life through them. 94I am yours; save me, for I have studied your precepts. 95The wicked hope to destroy me, but I contemplate your decrees. 96I have seen a limit to all perfection, but your command is without limit.
97How I love your instruction! It is my meditation all day long. 98Your command makes me wiser than my enemies, for it is always with me. 99I have more insight than all my teachers because your decrees are my meditation. 100I understand more than the elders because I obey your precepts. 101I have kept my feet from every evil path to follow your word. 102I have not turned from your judgments, for you yourself have instructed me. 103How sweet your word is to my taste— sweeter than honey in my mouth. 104I gain understanding from your precepts; therefore I hate every false way.
105Your word is a lamp for my feet and a light on my path. 106I have solemnly sworn to keep your righteous judgments. 107I am severely afflicted; Lord, give me life according to your word. 108Lord, please accept my freewill offerings of praise, and teach me your judgments. 109My life is constantly in danger, yet I do not forget your instruction. 110The wicked have set a trap for me, but I have not wandered from your precepts. 111I have your decrees as a heritage forever; indeed, they are the joy of my heart. 112I am resolved to obey your statutes to the very end.
113I hate those who are double-minded, but I love your instruction. 114You are my shelter and my shield; I put my hope in your word. 115Depart from me, you evil ones, so that I may obey my God’s commands. 116Sustain me as you promised, and I will live; do not let me be ashamed of my hope. 117Sustain me so that I can be safe and always be concerned about your statutes. 118You reject all who stray from your statutes, for their deceit is a lie. 119You remove all the wicked on earth as if they were dross from metal; therefore, I love your decrees. 120I tremble in awe of you; I fear your judgments.
121I have done what is just and right; do not leave me to my oppressors. 122Guarantee your servant’s well-being; do not let the arrogant oppress me. 123My eyes grow weary looking for your salvation and for your righteous promise. 124Deal with your servant based on your faithful love; teach me your statutes. 125I am your servant; give me understanding so that I may know your decrees. 126It is time for the Lord to act, for they have violated your instruction. 127Since I love your commands more than gold, even the purest gold, 128I carefully follow all your precepts and hate every false way.
129Your decrees are wondrous; therefore I obey them. 130The revelation of your words brings light and gives understanding to the inexperienced. 131I open my mouth and pant because I long for your commands. 132Turn to me and be gracious to me, as is your practice toward those who love your name. 133Make my steps steady through your promise; don’t let any sin dominate me. 134Redeem me from human oppression, and I will keep your precepts. 135Make your face shine on your servant, and teach me your statutes. 136My eyes pour out streams of tears because people do not follow your instruction.
137You are righteous, Lord, and your judgments are just. 138The decrees you issue are righteous and altogether trustworthy. 139My anger overwhelms me because my foes forget your words. 140Your word is completely pure, and your servant loves it. 141I am insignificant and despised, but I do not forget your precepts. 142Your righteousness is an everlasting righteousness, and your instruction is true. 143Trouble and distress have overtaken me, but your commands are my delight. 144Your decrees are righteous forever. Give me understanding, and I will live.
145I call with all my heart; answer me, Lord. I will obey your statutes. 146I call to you; save me, and I will keep your decrees. 147I rise before dawn and cry out for help; I put my hope in your word. 148I am awake through each watch of the night to meditate on your promise. 149In keeping with your faithful love, hear my voice. Lord, give me life in keeping with your justice. 150Those who pursue evil plans come near; they are far from your instruction. 151You are near, Lord, and all your commands are true. 152Long ago I learned from your decrees that you have established them forever.
153Consider my affliction and rescue me, for I have not forgotten your instruction. 154Champion my cause and redeem me; give me life as you promised. 155Salvation is far from the wicked because they do not study your statutes. 156Your compassions are many, Lord; give me life according to your judgments. 157My persecutors and foes are many. I have not turned from your decrees. 158I have seen the disloyal and feel disgust because they do not keep your word. 159Consider how I love your precepts; Lord, give me life according to your faithful love. 160The entirety of your word is truth, each of your righteous judgments endures forever.
161Princes have persecuted me without cause, but my heart fears only your word. 162I rejoice over your promise like one who finds vast treasure. 163I hate and abhor falsehood, but I love your instruction. 164I praise you seven times a day for your righteous judgments. 165Abundant peace belongs to those who love your instruction; nothing makes them stumble. 166Lord, I hope for your salvation and carry out your commands. 167I obey your decrees and love them greatly. 168I obey your precepts and decrees, for all my ways are before you.
169Let my cry reach you, Lord; give me understanding according to your word. 170Let my plea reach you; rescue me according to your promise. 171My lips pour out praise, for you teach me your statutes. 172My tongue sings about your promise, for all your commands are righteous. 173May your hand be ready to help me, for I have chosen your precepts. 174I long for your salvation, Lord, and your instruction is my delight. 175Let me live, and I will praise you; may your judgments help me. 176I wander like a lost sheep; seek your servant, for I do not forget your commands.
120Chapter

A Cry for Truth and Peace

1In my distress I called to the Lord, and he answered me. 2“Lord, rescue me from lying lips and a deceitful tongue.”
3What will he give you, and what will he do to you, you deceitful tongue? 4A warrior’s sharp arrows with burning charcoal!
5What misery that I have stayed in Meshech, that I have lived among the tents of Kedar! 6I have dwelt too long with those who hate peace. 7I am for peace; but when I speak, they are for war.
121Chapter

The Lord Our Protector

1I lift my eyes toward the mountains. Where will my help come from? 2My help comes from the Lord, the Maker of heaven and earth.
3He will not allow your foot to slip; your Protector will not slumber. 4Indeed, the Protector of Israel does not slumber or sleep.
5The Lord protects you; the Lord is a shelter right by your side. 6The sun will not strike you by day or the moon by night.
7The Lord will protect you from all harm; he will protect your life. 8The Lord will protect your coming and going both now and forever.
122Chapter

A Prayer for Jerusalem

1I rejoiced with those who said to me, “Let’s go to the house of the Lord.” 2Our feet were standing within your gates, Jerusalem —
3Jerusalem, built as a city should be, solidly united, 4where the tribes, the Lord’s tribes, go up to give thanks to the name of the Lord. (This is an ordinance for Israel. ) 5There, thrones for judgment are placed, thrones of the house of David.
6Pray for the well-being of Jerusalem: “May those who love you be secure; 7may there be peace within your walls, security within your fortresses.” 8Because of my brothers and friends, I will say, “May peace be in you.” 9Because of the house of the Lord our God, I will pursue your prosperity.
123Chapter

Looking for God’s Favor

1I lift my eyes to you, the one enthroned in heaven. 2Like a servant’s eyes on his master’s hand, like a servant girl’s eyes on her mistress’s hand, so our eyes are on the Lord our God until he shows us favor.
3Show us favor, Lord, show us favor, for we’ve had more than enough contempt. 4We’ve had more than enough scorn from the arrogant and contempt from the proud.
124Chapter

The Lord Is on Our Side

1If the Lord had not been on our side— let Israel say— 2if the Lord had not been on our side when people attacked us, 3then they would have swallowed us alive in their burning anger against us. 4Then the water would have engulfed us; the torrent would have swept over us; 5the raging water would have swept over us.
6Blessed be the Lord, who has not let us be ripped apart by their teeth. 7We have escaped like a bird from the hunter’s net; the net is torn, and we have escaped. 8Our help is in the name of the Lord, the Maker of heaven and earth.
125Chapter

Israel’s Stability

1Those who trust in the Lord are like Mount Zion. It cannot be shaken; it remains forever. 2The mountains surround Jerusalem and the Lord surrounds his people, both now and forever.
3The scepter of the wicked will not remain over the land allotted to the righteous, so that the righteous will not apply their hands to injustice. 4Do what is good, Lord, to the good, to those whose hearts are upright. 5But as for those who turn aside to crooked ways, the Lord will banish them with the evildoers. Peace be with Israel.
126Chapter

Zion’s Restoration

1When the Lord restored the fortunes of Zion, we were like those who dream. 2Our mouths were filled with laughter then, and our tongues with shouts of joy. Then they said among the nations, “The Lord has done great things for them.” 3The Lord had done great things for us; we were joyful.
4Restore our fortunes, Lord, like watercourses in the Negev. 5Those who sow in tears will reap with shouts of joy. 6Though one goes along weeping, carrying the bag of seed, he will surely come back with shouts of joy, carrying his sheaves.
127Chapter

The Blessing of the Lord

1Unless the Lord builds a house, its builders labor over it in vain; unless the Lord watches over a city, the watchman stays alert in vain. 2In vain you get up early and stay up late, working hard to have enough food— yes, he gives sleep to the one he loves.
3Sons are indeed a heritage from the Lord, offspring, a reward. 4Like arrows in the hand of a warrior are the sons born in one’s youth. 5Happy is the man who has filled his quiver with them. They will never be put to shame when they speak with their enemies at the city gate.
128Chapter

Blessings for Those Who Fear God

1How happy is everyone who fears the Lord, who walks in his ways! 2You will surely eat what your hands have worked for. You will be happy, and it will go well for you. 3Your wife will be like a fruitful vine within your house, your children, like young olive trees around your table. 4In this very way the man who fears the Lord will be blessed.
5May the Lord bless you from Zion, so that you will see the prosperity of Jerusalem all the days of your life 6and will see your children’s children! Peace be with Israel.
129Chapter

Protection of the Oppressed

1Since my youth they have often attacked me— let Israel say— 2since my youth they have often attacked me, but they have not prevailed against me. 3Plowmen plowed over my back; they made their furrows long. 4The Lord is righteous; he has cut the ropes of the wicked.
5Let all who hate Zion be driven back in disgrace. 6Let them be like grass on the rooftops, which withers before it grows up 7and can’t even fill the hands of the reaper or the arms of the one who binds sheaves. 8Then none who pass by will say, “May the Lord’s blessing be on you. We bless you in the name of the Lord.”
130Chapter

Awaiting Redemption

1Out of the depths I call to you, Lord! 2Lord, listen to my voice; let your ears be attentive to my cry for help.
3Lord, if you kept an account of iniquities, Lord, who could stand? 4But with you there is forgiveness, so that you may be revered.
5I wait for the Lord; I wait and put my hope in his word. 6I wait for the Lord more than watchmen for the morning— more than watchmen for the morning.
7Israel, put your hope in the Lord. For there is faithful love with the Lord, and with him is redemption in abundance. 8And he will redeem Israel from all its iniquities.
131Chapter

A Childlike Spirit

1Lord, my heart is not proud; my eyes are not haughty. I do not get involved with things too great or too wondrous for me. 2Instead, I have calmed and quieted my soul like a weaned child with its mother; my soul is like a weaned child.
3Israel, put your hope in the Lord, both now and forever.
132Chapter

David and Zion Chosen

1Lord, remember David and all the hardships he endured, 2and how he swore an oath to the Lord, making a vow to the Mighty One of Jacob: 3“I will not enter my house or get into my bed, 4I will not allow my eyes to sleep or my eyelids to slumber 5until I find a place for the Lord, a dwelling for the Mighty One of Jacob.”
6We heard of the ark in Ephrathah; we found it in the fields of Jaar. 7Let’s go to his dwelling place; let’s worship at his footstool. 8Rise up, Lord, come to your resting place, you and your powerful ark. 9May your priests be clothed with righteousness, and may your faithful people shout for joy. 10For the sake of your servant David, do not reject your anointed one.
11The Lord swore an oath to David, a promise he will not abandon: “I will set one of your offspring on your throne. 12If your sons keep my covenant and my decrees that I will teach them, their sons will also sit on your throne forever.”
13For the Lord has chosen Zion; he has desired it for his home: 14“This is my resting place forever; I will make my home here because I have desired it. 15I will abundantly bless its food; I will satisfy its needy with bread. 16I will clothe its priests with salvation, and its faithful people will shout for joy. 17There I will make a horn grow for David; I have prepared a lamp for my anointed one. 18I will clothe his enemies with shame, but the crown he wears will be glorious.”
133Chapter

Living in Harmony

1How delightfully good when brothers live together in harmony! 2It is like fine oil on the head, running down on the beard, running down Aaron’s beard onto his robes. 3It is like the dew of Hermon falling on the mountains of Zion. For there the Lord has appointed the blessing— life forevermore.
134Chapter

Call to Evening Worship

1Now bless the Lord, all you servants of the Lord who stand in the Lord’s house at night! 2Lift up your hands in the holy place and bless the Lord!
3May the Lord, Maker of heaven and earth, bless you from Zion.
135Chapter

The Lord Is Great

1Hallelujah! Praise the name of the Lord. Give praise, you servants of the Lord 2who stand in the house of the Lord, in the courts of the house of our God. 3Praise the Lord, for the Lord is good; sing praise to his name, for it is delightful. 4For the Lord has chosen Jacob for himself, Israel as his treasured possession.
5For I know that the Lord is great; our Lord is greater than all gods. 6The Lord does whatever he pleases in heaven and on earth, in the seas and all the depths. 7He causes the clouds to rise from the ends of the earth. He makes lightning for the rain and brings the wind from his storehouses.
8He struck down the firstborn of Egypt, both people and animals. 9He sent signs and wonders against you, Egypt, against Pharaoh and all his officials. 10He struck down many nations and slaughtered mighty kings: 11Sihon king of the Amorites, Og king of Bashan, and all the kings of Canaan. 12He gave their land as an inheritance, an inheritance to his people Israel.
13Lord, your name endures forever, your reputation, Lord, through all generations. 14For the Lord will vindicate his people and have compassion on his servants.
15The idols of the nations are of silver and gold, made by human hands. 16They have mouths but cannot speak, eyes, but cannot see. 17They have ears but cannot hear; indeed, there is no breath in their mouths. 18Those who make them are just like them, as are all who trust in them.
19House of Israel, bless the Lord! House of Aaron, bless the Lord! 20House of Levi, bless the Lord! You who revere the Lord, bless the Lord! 21Blessed be the Lord from Zion; he dwells in Jerusalem. Hallelujah!
136Chapter

God’s Love Is Eternal

1Give thanks to the Lord, for he is good. His faithful love endures forever. 2Give thanks to the God of gods. His faithful love endures forever. 3Give thanks to the Lord of lords. His faithful love endures forever. 4He alone does great wonders. His faithful love endures forever. 5He made the heavens skillfully. His faithful love endures forever. 6He spread the land on the waters. His faithful love endures forever. 7He made the great lights: His faithful love endures forever. 8the sun to rule by day, His faithful love endures forever. 9the moon and stars to rule by night. His faithful love endures forever. 10He struck the firstborn of the Egyptians His faithful love endures forever. 11and brought Israel out from among them His faithful love endures forever. 12with a strong hand and outstretched arm. His faithful love endures forever. 13He divided the Red Sea His faithful love endures forever. 14and led Israel through, His faithful love endures forever. 15but hurled Pharaoh and his army into the Red Sea. His faithful love endures forever. 16He led his people in the wilderness. His faithful love endures forever. 17He struck down great kings His faithful love endures forever. 18and slaughtered famous kings— His faithful love endures forever. 19Sihon king of the Amorites His faithful love endures forever. 20and Og king of Bashan— His faithful love endures forever. 21and gave their land as an inheritance, His faithful love endures forever. 22an inheritance to Israel his servant. His faithful love endures forever. 23He remembered us in our humiliation His faithful love endures forever. 24and rescued us from our foes. His faithful love endures forever. 25He gives food to every creature. His faithful love endures forever. 26Give thanks to the God of heaven! His faithful love endures forever.
137Chapter

Lament of the Exiles

1By the rivers of Babylon— there we sat down and wept when we remembered Zion. 2There we hung up our lyres on the poplar trees, 3for our captors there asked us for songs, and our tormentors, for rejoicing: “Sing us one of the songs of Zion.”
4How can we sing the Lord’s song on foreign soil? 5If I forget you, Jerusalem, may my right hand forget its skill. 6May my tongue stick to the roof of my mouth if I do not remember you, if I do not exalt Jerusalem as my greatest joy!
7Remember, Lord, what the Edomites said that day at Jerusalem: “Destroy it! Destroy it down to its foundations!” 8Daughter Babylon, doomed to destruction, happy is the one who pays you back what you have done to us. 9Happy is he who takes your little ones and dashes them against the rocks.
138Chapter

A Thankful Heart

1I will give you thanks with all my heart; I will sing your praise before the heavenly beings. 2I will bow down toward your holy temple and give thanks to your name for your constant love and truth. You have exalted your name and your promise above everything else. 3On the day I called, you answered me; you increased strength within me.
4All the kings on earth will give you thanks, Lord, when they hear what you have promised. 5They will sing of the Lord’s ways, for the Lord’s glory is great. 6Though the Lord is exalted, he takes note of the humble; but he knows the haughty from a distance.
7If I walk into the thick of danger, you will preserve my life from the anger of my enemies. You will extend your hand; your right hand will save me. 8The Lord will fulfill his purpose for me. Lord, your faithful love endures forever; do not abandon the work of your hands.
139Chapter

The All-Knowing, Ever-Present God

1Lord, you have searched me and known me. 2You know when I sit down and when I stand up; you understand my thoughts from far away. 3You observe my travels and my rest; you are aware of all my ways. 4Before a word is on my tongue, you know all about it, Lord. 5You have encircled me; you have placed your hand on me. 6This wondrous knowledge is beyond me. It is lofty; I am unable to reach it.
7Where can I go to escape your Spirit? Where can I flee from your presence? 8If I go up to heaven, you are there; if I make my bed in Sheol, you are there. 9If I fly on the wings of the dawn and settle down on the western horizon, 10even there your hand will lead me; your right hand will hold on to me. 11If I say, “Surely the darkness will hide me, and the light around me will be night” — 12even the darkness is not dark to you. The night shines like the day; darkness and light are alike to you.
13For it was you who created my inward parts; you knit me together in my mother’s womb. 14I will praise you because I have been remarkably and wondrously made. Your works are wondrous, and I know this very well. 15My bones were not hidden from you when I was made in secret, when I was formed in the depths of the earth. 16Your eyes saw me when I was formless; all my days were written in your book and planned before a single one of them began.
17God, how precious your thoughts are to me; how vast their sum is! 18If I counted them, they would outnumber the grains of sand; when I wake up, I am still with you.
19God, if only you would kill the wicked— you bloodthirsty men, stay away from me — 20who invoke you deceitfully. Your enemies swear by you falsely. 21Lord, don’t I hate those who hate you, and detest those who rebel against you? 22I hate them with extreme hatred; I consider them my enemies.
23Search me, God, and know my heart; test me and know my concerns. 24See if there is any offensive way in me; lead me in the everlasting way.
140Chapter

Prayer for Rescue

1Rescue me, Lord, from evil men. Keep me safe from violent men 2who plan evil in their hearts. They stir up wars all day long. 3They make their tongues as sharp as a snake’s bite; viper’s venom is under their lips. Selah
4Protect me, Lord, from the power of the wicked. Keep me safe from violent men who plan to make me stumble. 5The proud hide a trap with ropes for me; they spread a net along the path and set snares for me. Selah
6I say to the Lord, “You are my God.” Listen, Lord, to my cry for help. 7Lord, my Lord, my strong Savior, you shield my head on the day of battle. 8Lord, do not grant the desires of the wicked; do not let them achieve their goals. Otherwise, they will become proud. Selah
9When those who surround me rise up, may the trouble their lips cause overwhelm them. 10Let hot coals fall on them. Let them be thrown into the fire, into the abyss, never again to rise. 11Do not let a slanderer stay in the land. Let evil relentlessly hunt down a violent man.
12I know that the Lord upholds the just cause of the poor, justice for the needy. 13Surely the righteous will praise your name; the upright will live in your presence.
141Chapter

Protection from Sin and Sinners

1Lord, I call on you; hurry to help me. Listen to my voice when I call on you. 2May my prayer be set before you as incense, the raising of my hands as the evening offering.
3Lord, set up a guard for my mouth; keep watch at the door of my lips. 4Do not let my heart turn to any evil thing or perform wicked acts with evildoers. Do not let me feast on their delicacies. 5Let the righteous one strike me— it is an act of faithful love; let him rebuke me— it is oil for my head; let me not refuse it. Even now my prayer is against the evil acts of the wicked. 6When their rulers will be thrown off the sides of a cliff, the people will listen to my words, for they are pleasing.
7As when one plows and breaks up the soil, turning up rocks, so our bones have been scattered at the mouth of Sheol.
8But my eyes look to you, Lord, my Lord. I seek refuge in you; do not let me die. 9Protect me from the trap they have set for me, and from the snares of evildoers. 10Let the wicked fall into their own nets, while I pass by safely.
142Chapter

A Cry of Distress

1I cry aloud to the Lord; I plead aloud to the Lord for mercy. 2I pour out my complaint before him; I reveal my trouble to him. 3Although my spirit is weak within me, you know my way. Along this path I travel they have hidden a trap for me. 4Look to the right and see: no one stands up for me; there is no refuge for me; no one cares about me.
5I cry to you, Lord; I say, “You are my shelter, my portion in the land of the living.” 6Listen to my cry, for I am very weak. Rescue me from those who pursue me, for they are too strong for me. 7Free me from prison so that I can praise your name. The righteous will gather around me because you deal generously with me.
143Chapter

A Cry for Help

1Lord, hear my prayer. In your faithfulness listen to my plea, and in your righteousness answer me. 2Do not bring your servant into judgment, for no one alive is righteous in your sight.
3For the enemy has pursued me, crushing me to the ground, making me live in darkness like those long dead. 4My spirit is weak within me; my heart is overcome with dismay.
5I remember the days of old; I meditate on all you have done; I reflect on the work of your hands. 6I spread out my hands to you; I am like parched land before you. Selah
7Answer me quickly, Lord; my spirit fails. Don’t hide your face from me, or I will be like those going down to the Pit. 8Let me experience your faithful love in the morning, for I trust in you. Reveal to me the way I should go because I appeal to you. 9Rescue me from my enemies, Lord; I come to you for protection. 10Teach me to do your will, for you are my God. May your gracious Spirit lead me on level ground.
11For your name’s sake, Lord, let me live. In your righteousness deliver me from trouble, 12and in your faithful love destroy my enemies. Wipe out all those who attack me, for I am your servant.
144Chapter

A King’s Prayer

1Blessed be the Lord, my rock who trains my hands for battle and my fingers for warfare. 2He is my faithful love and my fortress, my stronghold and my deliverer. He is my shield, and I take refuge in him; he subdues my people under me.
3Lord, what is a human that you care for him, a son of man that you think of him? 4A human is like a breath; his days are like a passing shadow.
5Lord, part your heavens and come down. Touch the mountains, and they will smoke. 6Flash your lightning and scatter the foe; shoot your arrows and rout them. 7Reach down from on high; rescue me from deep water, and set me free from the grasp of foreigners 8whose mouths speak lies, whose right hands are deceptive.
9God, I will sing a new song to you; I will play on a ten-stringed harp for you — 10the one who gives victory to kings, who frees his servant David from the deadly sword. 11Set me free and rescue me from foreigners whose mouths speak lies, whose right hands are deceptive.
12Then our sons will be like plants nurtured in their youth, our daughters, like corner pillars that are carved in the palace style. 13Our storehouses will be full, supplying all kinds of produce; our flocks will increase by thousands and tens of thousands in our open fields. 14Our cattle will be well fed. There will be no breach in the walls, no going into captivity, and no cry of lament in our public squares. 15Happy are the people with such blessings. Happy are the people whose God is the Lord.
145Chapter

Praising God’s Greatness

1I exalt you, my God the King, and bless your name forever and ever. 2I will bless you every day; I will praise your name forever and ever.
3The Lord is great and is highly praised; his greatness is unsearchable. 4One generation will declare your works to the next and will proclaim your mighty acts. 5I will speak of your splendor and glorious majesty and your wondrous works. 6They will proclaim the power of your awe-inspiring acts, and I will declare your greatness. 7They will give a testimony of your great goodness and will joyfully sing of your righteousness.
8The Lord is gracious and compassionate, slow to anger and great in faithful love. 9The Lord is good to everyone; his compassion rests on all he has made. 10All you have made will thank you, Lord; the faithful will bless you. 11They will speak of the glory of your kingdom and will declare your might, 12informing all people of your mighty acts and of the glorious splendor of your kingdom. 13Your kingdom is an everlasting kingdom; your rule is for all generations. The Lord is faithful in all his words and gracious in all his actions.
14The Lord helps all who fall; he raises up all who are oppressed. 15All eyes look to you, and you give them their food at the proper time. 16You open your hand and satisfy the desire of every living thing.
17The Lord is righteous in all his ways and faithful in all his acts. 18The Lord is near all who call out to him, all who call out to him with integrity. 19He fulfills the desires of those who fear him; he hears their cry for help and saves them. 20The Lord guards all those who love him, but he destroys all the wicked. 21My mouth will declare the Lord’s praise; let every living thing bless his holy name forever and ever.
146Chapter

The God of Compassion

1Hallelujah! My soul, praise the Lord. 2I will praise the Lord all my life; I will sing to my God as long as I live.
3Do not trust in nobles, in a son of man, who cannot save. 4When his breath leaves him, he returns to the ground; on that day his plans die.
5Happy is the one whose help is the God of Jacob, whose hope is in the Lord his God, 6the Maker of heaven and earth, the sea and everything in them. He remains faithful forever, 7executing justice for the exploited and giving food to the hungry. The Lord frees prisoners. 8The Lord opens the eyes of the blind. The Lord raises up those who are oppressed. The Lord loves the righteous. 9The Lord protects resident aliens and helps the fatherless and the widow, but he frustrates the ways of the wicked.
10The Lord reigns forever; Zion, your God reigns for all generations. Hallelujah!
147Chapter

God Restores Jerusalem

1Hallelujah! How good it is to sing to our God, for praise is pleasant and lovely.
2The Lord rebuilds Jerusalem; he gathers Israel’s exiled people. 3He heals the brokenhearted and bandages their wounds. 4He counts the number of the stars; he gives names to all of them. 5Our Lord is great, vast in power; his understanding is infinite. 6The Lord helps the oppressed but brings the wicked to the ground.
7Sing to the Lord with thanksgiving; play the lyre to our God, 8who covers the sky with clouds, prepares rain for the earth, and causes grass to grow on the hills. 9He provides the animals with their food, and the young ravens what they cry for.
10He is not impressed by the strength of a horse; he does not value the power of a warrior. 11The Lord values those who fear him, those who put their hope in his faithful love.
12Exalt the Lord, Jerusalem; praise your God, Zion! 13For he strengthens the bars of your city gates and blesses your children within you. 14He endows your territory with prosperity; he satisfies you with the finest wheat.
15He sends his command throughout the earth; his word runs swiftly. 16He spreads snow like wool; he scatters frost like ashes; 17he throws his hailstones like crumbs. Who can withstand his cold? 18He sends his word and melts them; he unleashes his winds, and the water flows.
19He declares his word to Jacob, his statutes and judgments to Israel. 20He has not done this for every nation; they do not know his judgments. Hallelujah!
148Chapter

Creation’s Praise of the Lord

1Hallelujah! Praise the Lord from the heavens; praise him in the heights. 2Praise him, all his angels; praise him, all his heavenly armies. 3Praise him, sun and moon; praise him, all you shining stars. 4Praise him, highest heavens, and you waters above the heavens. 5Let them praise the name of the Lord, for he commanded, and they were created. 6He set them in position forever and ever; he gave an order that will never pass away.
7Praise the Lord from the earth, all sea monsters and ocean depths, 8lightning and hail, snow and cloud, stormy wind that executes his command, 9mountains and all hills, fruit trees and all cedars, 10wild animals and all cattle, creatures that crawl and flying birds, 11kings of the earth and all peoples, princes and all judges of the earth, 12young men as well as young women, old and young together. 13Let them praise the name of the Lord, for his name alone is exalted. His majesty covers heaven and earth. 14He has raised up a horn for his people, resulting in praise to all his faithful ones, to the Israelites, the people close to him. Hallelujah!
149Chapter

Praise for God’s Triumph

1Hallelujah! Sing to the Lord a new song, his praise in the assembly of the faithful. 2Let Israel celebrate its Maker; let the children of Zion rejoice in their King. 3Let them praise his name with dancing and make music to him with tambourine and lyre. 4For the Lord takes pleasure in his people; he adorns the humble with salvation. 5Let the faithful celebrate in triumphal glory; let them shout for joy on their beds.
6Let the exaltation of God be in their mouths and a double-edged sword in their hands, 7inflicting vengeance on the nations and punishment on the peoples, 8binding their kings with chains and their dignitaries with iron shackles, 9carrying out the judgment decreed against them. This honor is for all his faithful people. Hallelujah!
150Chapter

Praise the Lord

1Hallelujah! Praise God in his sanctuary. Praise him in his mighty expanse. 2Praise him for his powerful acts; praise him for his abundant greatness.
3Praise him with the blast of a ram’s horn; praise him with harp and lyre. 4Praise him with tambourine and dance; praise him with strings and flute. 5Praise him with resounding cymbals; praise him with clashing cymbals.
6Let everything that breathes praise the Lord. Hallelujah!
Study
Chapter 80
CSB

The Lord sits “enthroned between the cherubim.” The reference is to the presence of the Lord in the most holy place in the sanctuary, where the ark of the covenant was considered the footstool of his invisible throne (132:7-8). Molded on the lid of the box at each end were the cherubim, powerful composite figures with both human and animal features (Ezk 1:5-11). The glory of the Lord hovered above this cover (sometimes called the “mercy seat” in Eng versions).

ESV

Stir Up Your Might to Save Us. The psalm opens by setting out the basic request: a portion of the people need God to stir up his might and come to save them. (The second stanza spells out the specifics of the situation.)

ESV

Shepherd … flock. See notes on 23:1; 74:1–3. enthroned upon the cherubim. Cf. 1 Sam. 4:4; 2 Sam. 6:2 (1 Chron. 13:6); 2 Kings 19:15 (Isa. 37:16); Ps. 99:1. (Cherubim is the plural of cherub.) These are the golden representations of two cherubim at either end of the mercy seat on top of the ark (Ex. 25:17–22; cf. illustration). God is especially present through the ark, for the sake of his worshiping people (Ps. 22:3).

ESV

save. See notes on 20:1–5 and 20:9.

ESV

See note on Psalm 80 for the refrain. Let your face shine recalls the words of Aaron’s blessing for the people (Num. 6:25).

ESV

How Long Will You Be Angry with Us? Now the psalm takes up the reason for the cry of distress, namely, God is angry with his people’s prayers (which implies that they have been unfaithful, cf. 74:1) and thus has brought sorrows upon them, especially that they have become an object of contention for their Gentile neighbors (cf. 79:4). As the next stanza will make clear, this is because these Gentiles have ravaged the land and people of Israel. Underlying this is the idea that faithful Israel ought to be the envy of the Gentiles, drawing them to the light by moral purity, social justice, and political stability (as in Psalm 79). Thus the current situation is a reversal of how things should be.

ESV

We Are Your Vine, Which They Have Ruined. This is the longest stanza, with its image of God’s people as a vine for which God has cared and provided. The branches of this vine were to give shade to the mighty cedars (much taller trees, esp. associated with Lebanon), and were to extend to the sea (either the Red Sea or the Mediterranean) and to the Euphrates River, the ideal borders of the Promised Land (cf. Ex. 23:31), which always included Gentile nations. The branches and shoots are therefore an image of the benefits that come to all who are under the rule of this people. It is God who has broken down the walls that had protected the “vine” from all who pass by and from the boar from the forest, i.e., had removed from his people his own protection against marauding and empire-building Gentiles. In such a case, why? is a question that invites the singers to ponder: if God has shown such care for his vine, would he lightly allow such violence against it? Verse 4 of Psalm 80 has already admitted that the people’s unfaithfulness is the likely reason. Verse 14 appeals to God to look down from heaven and have regard for this vine again, i.e., to restore it to its proper role in the world.

ESV

vine. On this image for Israel (and thus for John 15:1), see notes on Jer. 2:21 and Ezek. 15:1–8. See also Isa. 5:1–7.

ESV

This is a variation in the refrain pattern of the psalm; see note on Psalm 80.

ESV

the son. Israel as a whole is God’s “son” (cf. Ex. 4:22–23; Hos. 11:1).

ESV

Make Us Faithful! The final stanza continues the vine imagery from the previous section, describing the monstrous deeds of these Gentile marauders: they have burned it (i.e., the vine) with fire; they have cut it down. For such an outrage against God’s own plant, may they perish at the rebuke of your face! The terms in v. 17, the man of your right hand and the son of man, probably refer to the people of Israel, for several reasons. First, “the man of your right hand” is probably a play on the name Benjamin (v. 2), which means “son of the right hand” (see Gen. 35:18, esv footnote). Here Israel is at God’s right hand, called to carry out his purpose in the world. Second, the words “son whom you made strong for yourself” were applied to Israel in Ps. 80:15; the additional “of man” emphasizes Israel’s frailty and dependence on God. (One reason NT writers call Jesus God’s Son, and the Son of Man, is to show that he embodies all that Israel was called to be, which makes him the ideal heir of David.) Israel as a whole pledges itself to God: if he will let his hand be on Israel (i.e., put forth his power on their behalf, esp. in protecting them from the ravaging Gentiles), then Israel will not turn back (again) from God and will call upon his name, i.e., will exercise true faithfulness.

Psalm 81. It is not easy to put this psalm in a category; it actually resembles the oracles of the OT prophets; perhaps it is therefore best to think of it as a prophetic hymn. Prediction is not the primary function of the OT prophets, any more than it is of this psalm: rather, their goal is to challenge God’s people to covenant faithfulness, speaking to them of covenant blessings or punishments that will come, depending on their response. This psalm reviews the basic history of the covenant (using the Pentateuch), charges Israel with unfaithfulness, and urges them to embrace the covenant—then God would subdue Israel’s enemies. Verse 2 refers to the trumpet at the new moon and at the full moon. This may well indicate that the psalm was suited to the Feasts of Trumpets (the first day of the seventh month, the new moon) and Booths (the 15th day of the same month, when the moon was full), with the solemnity of the Day of Atonement in between them (Lev. 23:23–36). Certainly the overall theme of the psalm fits this setting.